python重写类方法和静态方法,在python中重写静态方法

Referring to the first answer about python's bound and unbound methods here, I have a question:

class Test:

def method_one(self):

print "Called method_one"

@staticmethod

def method_two():

print "Called method_two"

@staticmethod

def method_three():

Test.method_two()

class T2(Test):

@staticmethod

def method_two():

print "T2"

a_test = Test()

a_test.method_one()

a_test.method_two()

a_test.method_three()

b_test = T2()

b_test.method_three()

produces output:

Called method_one

Called method_two

Called method_two

Called method_two

Is there a way to override a static method in python?

I expected b_test.method_three() to print "T2", but it doesn't (prints "Called method_two" instead).

解决方案

In the form that you are using there, you are explicitly specifying what class's static method_two to call. If method_three was a classmethod, and you called cls.method_two, you would get the results that you wanted:

class Test:

def method_one(self):

print "Called method_one"

@staticmethod

def method_two():

print "Called method_two"

@classmethod

def method_three(cls):

cls.method_two()

class T2(Test):

@staticmethod

def method_two():

print "T2"

a_test = Test()

a_test.method_one() # -> Called method_one

a_test.method_two() # -> Called method_two

a_test.method_three() # -> Called method_two

b_test = T2()

b_test.method_three() # -> T2

Test.method_two() # -> Called method_two

T2.method_three() # -> T2