arm开发板放张图片动起来_TX2440 ARM开发板Uboot移植（二、让u-boot从nandFlash动起来）...

#include

#include

#define BUSY            1

#ifdef NAND_LARGEPAGE

#define NAND_SECTOR_SIZE 2048

#else

#define NAND_SECTOR_SIZE 512

#endif

#define NAND_BLOCK_MASK (NAND_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)

/* 供外部调用的函数 */

void nand_init_ll(void);

void nand_read_ll(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long start_addr, int size);

/* S3C2440的NAND Flash处理函数 */

static void nand_reset(void);

static void wait_idle(void);

static void nand_select_chip(void);

static void nand_deselect_chip(void);

static void write_cmd(int cmd);

static void write_addr(unsigned int addr);

static unsigned char read_data(void);

/* S3C2440的NAND Flash操作函数 */

/* 复位 */

static void nand_reset(void)

{

nand_select_chip();

write_cmd(0xff);  // 复位命令

wait_idle();

nand_deselect_chip();

}

/* 等待NAND Flash就绪 */

static void wait_idle(void)

{

int i;

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFSTAT;

while(!(*p & BUSY))

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

}

/* 发出片选信号 */

static void nand_select_chip(void)

{

int i;

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

s3c2440nand->NFCONT &= ~(1<<1);

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

}

/* 取消片选信号 */

static void nand_deselect_chip(void)

{

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

s3c2440nand->NFCONT |= (1<<1);

}

/* 发出命令 */

static void write_cmd(int cmd)

{

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFCMD;

*p = cmd;

}

/* 发出地址 Nand进行寻址的部分*/

static void write_addr(unsigned int addr)

{

int i;

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFADDR;

#ifndef NAND_LARGEPAGE

*p = addr & 0xff;

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (addr >> 9) & 0xff;

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (addr >> 17) & 0xff;

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (addr >> 25) & 0xff;

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

#else

int col, page;

col = addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK;

page = addr / NAND_SECTOR_SIZE;

*p = col & 0xff;   /* Column Address A0~A7 */

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (col >> 8) & 0x0f;  /* Column Address A8~A11 */

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = page & 0xff;   /* Row Address A12~A19 */

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (page >> 8) & 0xff; /* Row Address A20~A27 */

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

*p = (page >> 16) & 0x03; /* Row Address A28~A29 */

for(i=0; i<10; i++);

#endif

}

/* 读取数据 */

static unsigned char read_data(void)

{

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

volatile unsigned char *p = (volatile unsigned char *)&s3c2440nand->NFDATA;

return *p;

}

/* 初始化NAND Flash */

void nand_init_ll(void)

{

S3C2440_NAND * s3c2440nand = (S3C2440_NAND *)0x4e000000;

#define TACLS   0

#define TWRPH0  3

#define TWRPH1  0

/* 设置时序 */

s3c2440nand->NFCONF = (TACLS<<12)|(TWRPH0<<8)|(TWRPH1<<4);

/* 使能NAND Flash控制器, 初始化ECC, 禁止片选 */

s3c2440nand->NFCONT = (1<<4)|(1<<1)|(1<<0);

/* 复位NAND Flash */

nand_reset();

}

/* 读函数 */

void nand_read_ll(unsigned char *buf, unsigned long start_addr, int size)

{

int i, j;

if ((start_addr & NAND_BLOCK_MASK) || (size & NAND_BLOCK_MASK)) {

return ;   /* 地址或长度不对齐 */    }

/* 选中芯片 */    nand_select_chip();

for(i=start_addr; i < (start_addr + size);) {

/* 发出READ0命令 */      write_cmd(0);

/* Write Address */

write_addr(i);

#ifdef NAND_LARGEPAGE

write_cmd(0x30);

#endif

wait_idle();

for(j=0; j < NAND_SECTOR_SIZE; j++, i++) {

*buf = read_data();

buf++;

}

}

/* 取消片选信号 */    nand_deselect_chip();

return ;

}

int bBootFrmNORFlash(void)   /* 取OM0、1的值，判断开发板是从NorFlash还是NandFlash启动 */{

volatile unsigned int *bwsCON = (volatile unsigned int *)0x48000000;

unsigned int bwsVal;

bwsVal = *bwsCON;

bwsVal &= 0x06;

if (bwsVal==0){

return 0;

}

else {

return 1;

}

}

int CopyCode2Ram(unsigned long start_addr, unsigned char *buf, int size)

{

unsigned int *pdwDest;

unsigned int *pdwSrc;

int i;

if (bBootFrmNORFlash())

{

pdwDest = (unsigned int *)buf;

pdwSrc  = (unsigned int *)start_addr;

/* 从 NOR Flash启动 */

for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)

{

pdwDest[i] = pdwSrc[i];

}

}

else

{

/* 初始化NAND Flash */

nand_init_ll();

/* 从 NAND Flash启动 */

nand_read_ll(buf, start_addr, (size + NAND_BLOCK_MASK)&~(NAND_BLOCK_MASK));

}

return 0;

}