POI操作Excel中,导出的数据不是很大时,则不会有问题,而数据很多或者比较多时,
就会报以下的错误,是由于cell styles太多create造成,故一般可以把cellstyle设置放到循环外面
报错如下:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The maximum number of cell styles was exceeded. You can define up to 4000 styles in a .xls workbook
at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook.createCellStyle(HSSFWorkbook.java:1144)
at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook.createCellStyle(HSSFWorkbook.java:88)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ExcelExporter.addWorkbook(ExcelExporter.java:612)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ExcelExporter.exportToExcel(ExcelExporter.java:112)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ReportExporter.exportAutomationReport(ReportExporter.java:190)
at com.trendmicro.view.reports.TestCaseAutomationBean.exportAutoReport(TestCaseAutomationBean.java:856)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:191)
at org.apache.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:276)
at org.apache.jasper.el.JspMethodExpression.invoke(JspMethodExpression.java:68)
at javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:88)
... 33 more
-------------示例--------------
错误示例
改正后正确代码
CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
Font font = workbook.createFont();
font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
style.setFont(font);
for (int i = 0; i
Row row = sheet.createRow(i);
Cell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
方法二(不推荐,影响性能):
1.4000最大样式错误
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The maximum number of cell styles was exceeded. You can define up to 4000 styles in a .xls workbook错误
找到zpoi.jar中org.zkoss.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook修改createCellStyle函数内的最大样式数量即可。重新打zpoi.jar即可。
public HSSFCellStyle createCellStyle()
{
if(workbook.getNumExFormats() == MAX_STYLES) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The maximum number of cell styles was exceeded. " +
"You can define up to 4000 styles in a .xls workbook");
}
ExtendedFormatRecord xfr = workbook.createCellXF();
short index = (short) (getNumCellStyles() - 1);
HSSFCellStyle style = new HSSFCellStyle(index, xfr, this);
workbook.createCellXFExt(index);
return style;
}
IE兼容问题
如果IE系列的浏览器出现了兼容问题(具体就是显示不出报表来),我已知的可能出现的问题有,Excel模板里有数字已字符串形式写入,或者是写日期格式的单元格出现了写入错误。具体的解决如下。
数字形式写入代码
public static Cell writeNumericValue(Sheet sheet, int row, int column,
Double value) {
Row poiRow = sheet.getRow(row);
if (poiRow == null) {
poiRow = sheet.createRow(row);
}
Cell poiCell = poiRow.getCell(column);
if (poiCell != null) {
poiRow.removeCell(poiCell);
}
poiCell = poiRow.createCell(column);
poiCell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
poiCell.setCellValue(value);
return poiCell;
}
写入日期代码
public static Cell writeDateValue(Workbook book, Sheet sheet, int row,
int column, Date value) {
Row poiRow = sheet.getRow(row);
CreationHelper createHelper = book.getCreationHelper();
if (poiRow == null) {
poiRow = sheet.createRow(row);
}
Cell poiCell = poiRow.getCell(column);
if (poiCell == null) {
poiCell = poiRow.createCell(column);
}
CellStyle cellStyle = book.createCellStyle();
cellStyle.setDataFormat(createHelper.createDataFormat().getFormat(
"yyyy-mm-dd"));
if (value != null) {
poiCell.setCellValue(value);
} else {
poiCell.setCellValue(new Date());
}
poiCell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
return poiCell;
}
时间: 12-10