背景
更换新电脑，重新安装记录下
Vmware17 pro 虚拟机安装 Centos7 采用之前旧电脑保留的镜像文件 CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-1810.iso
更新系统
yum update
出现错误提示①：
[root@localhost ~]# yum update
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; 未知的错误"
正在尝试其它镜像。
^Chttp://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#56 - "Network error recv()"
解决①：将文件中的 http://mirros.aliyuncs.com 批量修改为 http://mirros.aliyun.com
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo再次执行 yum update
出现错误提示②：
[root@localhost etc]# yum update
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Determining fastest mirrors
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 12] Timeout on http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: (28, 'Connection timed out after 30001 milliseconds')
正在尝试其它镜像。
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/7/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: yum.dockerproject.org; 未知的错误"
正在尝试其它镜像。
One of the configured repositories failed (Docker Repository),
and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.
2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
packages for the previous distribution release still work).
3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
yum --disablerepo=dockerrepo ...
4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:
yum-config-manager --disable dockerrepo
or
subscription-manager repos --disable=dockerrepo
5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
compromise:
yum-config-manager --save --setopt=dockerrepo.skip_if_unavailable=true
failure: repodata/repomd.xml from dockerrepo: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/7/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: yum.dockerproject.org; 未知的错误"解决问题②：根据提示采用解决方案4
[root@localhost etc]# yum-config-manager --disable dockerrepo
再次执行 yum update 更新完毕
已安装:
iwl7260-firmware.noarch 0:25.30.13.0-83.el7_9 kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7 kernel-devel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7 urw-base35-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 webkitgtk4.x86_64 0:2.28.2-3.el7
作为依赖被安装:
adobe-mappings-cmap.noarch 0:20171205-3.el7 adobe-mappings-cmap-deprecated.noarch 0:20171205-3.el7 adobe-mappings-pdf.noarch 0:20180407-1.el7
bind-export-libs.x86_64 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.16 compat-exiv2-026.x86_64 0:0.26-2.el7 exiv2.x86_64 0:0.27.0-4.el7_8
geoipupdate.x86_64 0:2.5.0-2.el7 gnome-shell-extension-horizontal-workspaces.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 libgs.x86_64 0:9.25-5.el7
libpaper.x86_64 0:1.1.24-9.el7 libwinpr.x86_64 0:2.1.1-5.el7_9 openjpeg2.x86_64 0:2.3.1-3.el7_7
python-srpm-macros.noarch 0:3-34.el7 urw-base35-bookman-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-c059-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7
urw-base35-d050000l-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-fonts-common.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-gothic-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7
urw-base35-nimbus-mono-ps-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-nimbus-roman-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-nimbus-sans-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7
urw-base35-p052-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-standard-symbols-ps-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 urw-base35-z003-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7
更新完毕:
GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.5.0-14.el7 LibRaw.x86_64 0:0.19.4-2.el7_9 ModemManager.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7
ModemManager-glib.x86_64 0:1.6.10-4.el7 NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-adsl.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-bluetooth.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-glib.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-libnm.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-ppp.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-team.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-tui.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9
NetworkManager-wifi.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 NetworkManager-wwan.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9 PackageKit.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos
PackageKit-command-not-found.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos PackageKit-glib.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos
PackageKit-gtk3-module.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos PackageKit-yum.x86_64 0:1.1.10-2.el7.centos abrt.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-addon-ccpp.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-addon-kerneloops.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-addon-pstoreoops.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-addon-python.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-addon-vmcore.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-addon-xorg.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-cli.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-console-notification.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-dbus.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-desktop.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-gui.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-gui-libs.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-libs.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-python.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos abrt-retrace-client.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos
abrt-tui.x86_64 0:2.1.11-60.el7.centos accountsservice.x86_64 0:0.6.50-7.el7 accountsservice-libs.x86_64 0:0.6.50-7.el7
acl.x86_64 0:2.2.51-15.el7 adcli.x86_64 0:0.8.1-16.el7_9.1 alsa-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.8-1.el7
alsa-utils.x86_64 0:1.1.8-2.el7 anaconda-core.x86_64 0:21.48.22.159-1.el7.centos anaconda-gui.x86_64 0:21.48.22.159-1.el7.centos
anaconda-tui.x86_64 0:21.48.22.159-1.el7.centos anaconda-widgets.x86_64 0:21.48.22.159-1.el7.centos apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-7.el7
apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7_9.1 at.x86_64 0:3.1.13-25.el7_9 atk.x86_64 0:2.28.1-2.el7
audit.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 audit-libs.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7
augeas-libs.x86_64 0:1.4.0-10.el7 autofs.x86_64 1:5.0.7-116.el7_9.1 avahi.x86_64 0:0.6.31-20.el7
avahi-glib.x86_64 0:0.6.31-20.el7 avahi-gobject.x86_64 0:0.6.31-20.el7 avahi-libs.x86_64 0:0.6.31-20.el7
avahi-ui-gtk3.x86_64 0:0.6.31-20.el7 bash.x86_64 0:4.2.46-35.el7_9 bash-completion.noarch 1:2.1-8.el7
bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.16 bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.16 bind-license.noarch 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.16
bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.16 binutils.x86_64 0:2.27-44.base.el7_9.1 biosdevname.x86_64 0:0.7.3-2.el7
blktrace.x86_64 0:1.0.5-9.el7 bluez.x86_64 0:5.44-7.el7 bluez-libs.x86_64 0:5.44-7.el7
bolt.x86_64 0:0.7-1.el7 boost-date-time.x86_64 0:1.53.0-28.el7 boost-iostreams.x86_64 0:1.53.0-28.el7
boost-random.x86_64 0:1.53.0-28.el7 boost-system.x86_64 0:1.53.0-28.el7 boost-thread.x86_64 0:1.53.0-28.el7
bpftool.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.119.1.el7 brasero.x86_64 0:3.12.2-5.el7_9.1 brasero-libs.x86_64 0:3.12.2-5.el7_9.1
brasero-nautilus.x86_64 0:3.12.2-5.el7_9.1 c-ares.x86_64 0:1.10.0-3.el7_9.1 ca-certificates.noarch 0:2023.2.60_v7.0.306-72.el7_9
cairo.x86_64 0:1.15.12-4.el7 cairo-gobject.x86_64 0:1.15.12-4.el7 centos-release.x86_64 0:7-9.2009.2.el7.centos
certmonger.x86_64 0:0.78.4-17.el7_9 chkconfig.x86_64 0:1.7.6-1.el7 chrony.x86_64 0:3.4-1.el7
colord.x86_64 0:1.3.4-2.el7 colord-libs.x86_64 0:1.3.4-2.el7 control-center.x86_64 1:3.28.1-8.el7_9.1
control-center-filesystem.x86_64 1:3.28.1-8.el7_9.1 copy-jdk-configs.noarch 0:3.3-11.el7_9 coreutils.x86_64 0:8.22-24.el7_9.2
cpio.x86_64 0:2.11-28.el7 cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 crash.x86_64 0:7.2.3-11.el7_9.1
cronie.x86_64 0:1.4.11-25.el7_9 cronie-anacron.x86_64 0:1.4.11-25.el7_9 cryptsetup.x86_64 0:2.0.3-6.el7
cryptsetup-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.3-6.el7 cryptsetup-python.x86_64 0:2.0.3-6.el7 cups.x86_64 1:1.6.3-52.el7_9
cups-client.x86_64 1:1.6.3-52.el7_9 cups-filesystem.noarch 1:1.6.3-52.el7_9 cups-filters.x86_64 0:1.0.35-29.el7_9
cups-filters-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.35-29.el7_9 cups-libs.x86_64 1:1.6.3-52.el7_9 curl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-59.el7_9.2
cyrus-sasl.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9 cyrus-sasl-gssapi.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9 cyrus-sasl-lib.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9
cyrus-sasl-md5.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9 cyrus-sasl-plain.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9 cyrus-sasl-scram.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9
daxctl-libs.x86_64 0:65-6.el7_9 dbus.x86_64 1:1.10.24-15.el7 dbus-libs.x86_64 1:1.10.24-15.el7
dbus-x11.x86_64 1:1.10.24-15.el7 desktop-file-utils.x86_64 0:0.23-2.el7 device-mapper.x86_64 7:1.02.170-6.el7_9.5
device-mapper-event.x86_64 7:1.02.170-6.el7_9.5 device-mapper-event-libs.x86_64 7:1.02.170-6.el7_9.5 device-mapper-libs.x86_64 7:1.02.170-6.el7_9.5
device-mapper-multipath.x86_64 0:0.4.9-136.el7_9 device-mapper-multipath-libs.x86_64 0:0.4.9-136.el7_9 device-mapper-persistent-data.x86_64 0:0.8.5-3.el7_9.2
dhclient.x86_64 12:4.2.5-83.el7.centos.2 dhcp-common.x86_64 12:4.2.5-83.el7.centos.2 dhcp-libs.x86_64 12:4.2.5-83.el7.centos.2
diffutils.x86_64 0:3.3-6.el7_9 dmidecode.x86_64 1:3.2-5.el7_9.1 dnsmasq.x86_64 0:2.76-17.el7_9.3
doxygen.x86_64 1:1.8.5-4.el7 dracut.x86_64 0:033-572.el7 dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-572.el7
dracut-network.x86_64 0:033-572.el7 dyninst.x86_64 0:9.3.1-3.el7 e2fsprogs.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7
e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7 efivar-libs.x86_64 0:36-12.el7 elfutils.x86_64 0:0.176-5.el7
elfutils-default-yama-scope.noarch 0:0.176-5.el7 elfutils-libelf.x86_64 0:0.176-5.el7 elfutils-libs.x86_64 0:0.176-5.el7
emacs-filesystem.noarch 1:24.3-23.el7_9.1 enscript.x86_64 0:1.6.6-7.el7 ethtool.x86_64 2:4.8-10.el7
evince.x86_64 0:3.28.2-10.el7 evince-libs.x86_64 0:3.28.2-10.el7 evince-nautilus.x86_64 0:3.28.2-10.el7
evolution-data-server.x86_64 0:3.28.5-5.el7_9.1 evolution-data-server-langpacks.noarch 0:3.28.5-5.el7_9.1 exempi.x86_64 0:2.2.0-9.el7
exiv2-libs.x86_64 0:0.27.0-4.el7_8 expat.x86_64 0:2.1.0-15.el7_9 fcoe-utils.x86_64 0:1.0.32-2.el7_6
file.x86_64 0:5.11-37.el7 file-libs.x86_64 0:5.11-37.el7 firefox.x86_64 0:115.12.0-1.el7.centos
firewall-config.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9 firewalld.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9 firewalld-filesystem.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9
flatpak.x86_64 0:1.0.9-13.el7_9 flatpak-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.9-13.el7_9 freerdp-libs.x86_64 0:2.1.1-5.el7_9
freetype.x86_64 0:2.8-14.el7_9.1 fribidi.x86_64 0:1.0.2-1.el7_7.1 fros.noarch 0:1.0-5.el7
fwupd.x86_64 0:1.0.8-5.el7 fwupdate-efi.x86_64 0:12-6.el7.centos fwupdate-libs.x86_64 0:12-6.el7.centos
gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 gcc-gfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-27.el7_9 gdb.x86_64 0:7.6.1-120.el7 gdisk.x86_64 0:0.8.10-3.el7
gdm.x86_64 1:3.28.2-26.el7 gedit.x86_64 2:3.28.1-3.el7 geocode-glib.x86_64 0:3.26.0-3.el7
gettext.x86_64 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7 gettext-common-devel.noarch 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7 gettext-devel.x86_64 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7
gettext-libs.x86_64 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7 ghostscript.x86_64 0:9.25-5.el7 ghostscript-cups.x86_64 0:9.25-5.el7
git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-25.el7_9 gjs.x86_64 0:1.52.5-1.el7_6 glib2.x86_64 0:2.56.1-9.el7_9
glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9.3 glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9.3 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9.3
glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9.3 glusterfs.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7 glusterfs-api.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7
glusterfs-cli.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7 glusterfs-client-xlators.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7 glusterfs-fuse.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7
glusterfs-libs.x86_64 0:6.0-61.el7 gnome-abrt.x86_64 0:0.3.4-9.el7 gnome-boxes.x86_64 0:3.28.5-4.el7
gnome-classic-session.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-initial-setup.x86_64 0:3.28.0-2.el7_9.1 gnome-online-accounts.x86_64 0:3.28.2-1.el7
gnome-session.x86_64 0:3.28.1-8.el7 gnome-session-xsession.x86_64 0:3.28.1-8.el7 gnome-settings-daemon.x86_64 0:3.28.1-11.el7_9
gnome-shell.x86_64 0:3.28.3-34.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-alternate-tab.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-apps-menu.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9
gnome-shell-extension-common.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-launch-new-instance.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-places-menu.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9
gnome-shell-extension-top-icons.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-user-theme.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9 gnome-shell-extension-window-list.noarch 0:3.28.1-17.el7_9
gnome-terminal.x86_64 0:3.28.2-3.el7 gnome-terminal-nautilus.x86_64 0:3.28.2-3.el7 gnome-tweak-tool.noarch 0:3.28.1-7.el7
gnutls.x86_64 0:3.3.29-9.el7_6 gom.x86_64 0:0.4-1.el7 gpm-libs.x86_64 0:1.20.7-6.el7
grub2.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14 grub2-common.noarch 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14 grub2-pc.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14
grub2-pc-modules.noarch 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14 grub2-tools.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14 grub2-tools-extra.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14
grub2-tools-minimal.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.14 grubby.x86_64 0:8.28-26.el7 gsettings-desktop-schemas.x86_64 0:3.28.0-3.el7
gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.7.0-30.el7_9 gstreamer-plugins-bad-free.x86_64 0:0.10.23-24.el7_9 gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free.x86_64 0:1.10.4-4.el7_9
gtk-update-icon-cache.x86_64 0:3.22.30-8.el7_9 gtk3.x86_64 0:3.22.30-8.el7_9 gtk3-immodule-xim.x86_64 0:3.22.30-8.el7_9
gtksourceview3.x86_64 0:3.24.8-2.el7 gupnp.x86_64 0:1.0.2-6.el7_9 gvfs.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9
gvfs-afc.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-afp.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-archive.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9
gvfs-client.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-fuse.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-goa.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9
gvfs-gphoto2.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-mtp.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9 gvfs-smb.x86_64 0:1.36.2-7.el7_9
gzip.x86_64 0:1.5-11.el7_9 hostname.x86_64 0:3.13-3.el7_7.1 hpijs.x86_64 1:3.15.9-5.el7
hplip-common.x86_64 0:3.15.9-5.el7 hplip-libs.x86_64 0:3.15.9-5.el7 http-parser.x86_64 0:2.7.1-9.el7
hunspell.x86_64 0:1.3.2-16.el7 hwdata.x86_64 0:0.252-9.7.el7 ibus.x86_64 0:1.5.17-14.el7_9
ibus-gtk2.x86_64 0:1.5.17-14.el7_9 ibus-gtk3.x86_64 0:1.5.17-14.el7_9 ibus-hangul.x86_64 0:1.4.2-11.el7
ibus-libs.x86_64 0:1.5.17-14.el7_9 ibus-setup.noarch 0:1.5.17-14.el7_9 icedtea-web.x86_64 0:1.7.1-4.el7_9
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rpm-sign.x86_64 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9 rsync.x86_64 0:3.1.2-12.el7_9 rsyslog.x86_64 0:8.24.0-57.el7_9.3
samba-client.x86_64 0:4.10.16-25.el7_9 samba-client-libs.x86_64 0:4.10.16-25.el7_9 samba-common.noarch 0:4.10.16-25.el7_9
samba-common-libs.x86_64 0:4.10.16-25.el7_9 scap-security-guide.noarch 0:0.1.73-1.el7.centos sed.x86_64 0:4.2.2-7.el7
selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 setroubleshoot.x86_64 0:3.2.30-8.el7
setroubleshoot-plugins.noarch 0:3.0.67-4.el7 setroubleshoot-server.x86_64 0:3.2.30-8.el7 setup.noarch 0:2.8.71-11.el7
sg3_utils.x86_64 1:1.37-19.el7 sg3_utils-libs.x86_64 1:1.37-19.el7 shadow-utils.x86_64 2:4.6-5.el7
shared-mime-info.x86_64 0:1.8-5.el7 shim-x64.x86_64 0:15-8.el7 shotwell.x86_64 0:0.28.4-2.el7
smartmontools.x86_64 1:7.0-2.el7 sos.noarch 0:3.9-5.el7.centos.12 sox.x86_64 0:14.4.1-7.el7
spice-glib.x86_64 0:0.35-5.el7_9.1 spice-gtk3.x86_64 0:0.35-5.el7_9.1 spice-server.x86_64 0:0.14.0-9.el7_9.1
spice-streaming-agent.x86_64 0:0.2-4.el7 spice-vdagent.x86_64 0:0.14.0-18.el7 sqlite.x86_64 0:3.7.17-8.el7_7.1
sssd.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-ad.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-client.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16
sssd-common.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-common-pac.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-ipa.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16
sssd-krb5.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-krb5-common.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 sssd-ldap.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16
sssd-proxy.x86_64 0:1.16.5-10.el7_9.16 strace.x86_64 0:4.24-7.el7_9 subversion.x86_64 0:1.7.14-16.el7
subversion-libs.x86_64 0:1.7.14-16.el7 sudo.x86_64 0:1.8.23-10.el7_9.3 sysstat.x86_64 0:10.1.5-20.el7_9
system-config-printer.x86_64 0:1.4.1-23.el7 system-config-printer-libs.noarch 0:1.4.1-23.el7 system-config-printer-udev.x86_64 0:1.4.1-23.el7
systemd.x86_64 0:219-78.el7_9.9 systemd-libs.x86_64 0:219-78.el7_9.9 systemd-python.x86_64 0:219-78.el7_9.9
systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:219-78.el7_9.9 systemtap.x86_64 0:4.0-13.el7 systemtap-client.x86_64 0:4.0-13.el7
systemtap-devel.x86_64 0:4.0-13.el7 systemtap-runtime.x86_64 0:4.0-13.el7 taglib.x86_64 0:1.8-8.20130218git.el7
targetcli.noarch 0:2.1.53-1.el7_9 tcpdump.x86_64 14:4.9.2-4.el7_7.1 tcsh.x86_64 0:6.18.01-17.el7_9.1
teamd.x86_64 0:1.29-3.el7 tigervnc-license.noarch 0:1.8.0-33.el7_9 tigervnc-server-minimal.x86_64 0:1.8.0-33.el7_9
tracker.x86_64 0:1.10.5-8.el7 tuned.noarch 0:2.11.0-12.el7_9 tzdata.noarch 0:2024a-1.el7
tzdata-java.noarch 0:2024a-1.el7 udisks2.x86_64 0:2.8.4-1.el7 unbound-libs.x86_64 0:1.6.6-5.el7_8
unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-24.el7_9 usermode.x86_64 0:1.111-6.el7 util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1
vdo.x86_64 0:6.1.3.23-5.el7 vim-common.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9 vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9
vim-filesystem.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9 vim-minimal.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9 vinagre.x86_64 0:3.22.0-14.el7
virt-what.x86_64 0:1.18-4.el7_9.1 volume_key-libs.x86_64 0:0.3.9-9.el7 vte-profile.x86_64 0:0.52.4-1.el7
vte291.x86_64 0:0.52.4-1.el7 webkitgtk4-jsc.x86_64 0:2.28.2-3.el7 wget.x86_64 0:1.14-18.el7_6.1
wpa_supplicant.x86_64 1:2.6-12.el7_9.2 xfsdump.x86_64 0:3.1.7-4.el7_9 xfsprogs.x86_64 0:4.5.0-22.el7
xmlsec1.x86_64 0:1.2.20-8.el7_9 xmlsec1-openssl.x86_64 0:1.2.20-8.el7_9 xorg-x11-drv-ati.x86_64 0:19.0.1-3.el7_7
xorg-x11-drv-qxl.x86_64 0:0.1.5-5.el7 xorg-x11-drv-vesa.x86_64 0:2.4.0-3.el7 xorg-x11-drv-wacom.x86_64 0:0.36.1-3.el7
xorg-x11-server-Xorg.x86_64 0:1.20.4-29.el7_9 xorg-x11-server-common.x86_64 0:1.20.4-29.el7_9 xz.x86_64 0:5.2.2-2.el7_9
xz-libs.x86_64 0:5.2.2-2.el7_9 yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-168.el7.centos yum-plugin-fastestmirror.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8
yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8 zenity.x86_64 0:3.28.1-2.el7_9 zlib.x86_64 0:1.2.7-21.el7_9
替代:
iwl7265-firmware.noarch 0:22.0.7.0-69.el7 urw-fonts.noarch 0:2.4-16.el7 webkitgtk4-plugin-process-gtk2.x86_64 0:2.20.5-1.el7
完毕！
更新后版本：
[root@localhost etc]# uname -a
Linux localhost 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 8 23:39:32 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
附加命令
yum clean all： 清理
yum makecache： 将服务器上的软件包信息缓存到本地，以提高搜索和安装软件的速度。
yum update：该命令用于更新系统中已安装的软件包到最新版本，但不会安装新的软件包或删除已安装的软件包。
yum upgrade：该命令也用于更新系统中已安装的软件包到最新版本，但与yum update不同的是，yum upgrade会安装新的软件包并删除旧的软件包。它会将系统中所有的软件包升级到最新版本。
Docker 安装
安装命令：
yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.ioLoaded plugins: fastestmirror
[root@localhost ~]# yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.ioLoaded plugins: fastestmirror
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
没有可用软件包 docker-ce。
没有可用软件包 docker-ce-cli。
没有可用软件包 containerd.ioLoaded。
没有可用软件包 plugins:。
没有可用软件包 fastestmirror。
错误：无须任何处理
解决问题：没有可用软件包
方式①： yum install docker-io
[root@localhost ~]# yum install docker-io
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 docker.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 docker-common = 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos，它被软件包 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 docker-client = 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos，它被软件包 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates，它被软件包 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 docker-client.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 安装
---> 软件包 docker-common.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 skopeo-containers >= 1:0.1.26-2，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 oci-umount >= 2:2.3.3-3，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 oci-systemd-hook >= 1:0.1.4-9，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 oci-register-machine >= 1:0-5.13，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 container-storage-setup >= 0.9.0-1，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 container-selinux >= 2:2.51-1，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 atomic-registries，它被软件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates.x86_64.0.1.24.54-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 atomic-registries.x86_64.1.1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 python-pytoml，它被软件包 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 container-selinux.noarch.2.2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 将被 安装
---> 软件包 container-storage-setup.noarch.0.0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 containers-common.x86_64.1.0.1.40-11.el7_8 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 subscription-manager，它被软件包 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 slirp4netns，它被软件包 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 fuse-overlayfs，它被软件包 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 oci-register-machine.x86_64.1.0-6.git2b44233.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 oci-systemd-hook.x86_64.1.0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6 将被 安装
---> 软件包 oci-umount.x86_64.2.2.5-3.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 fuse-overlayfs.x86_64.0.0.7.2-6.el7_8 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.2)(64bit)，它被软件包 fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.0)(64bit)，它被软件包 fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libfuse3.so.3()(64bit)，它被软件包 fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 python-pytoml.noarch.0.0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 slirp4netns.x86_64.0.0.4.3-4.el7_8 将被 安装
---> 软件包 subscription-manager.x86_64.0.1.24.54-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 subscription-manager-rhsm = 1.24.54，它被软件包 subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 python-dmidecode >= 3.12.2-2，它被软件包 subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 python-syspurpose，它被软件包 subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 fuse3-libs.x86_64.0.3.6.1-4.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 python-dmidecode.x86_64.0.3.12.2-4.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 python-syspurpose.x86_64.0.1.24.54-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
---> 软件包 subscription-manager-rhsm.x86_64.0.1.24.54-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
==============================================================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
==============================================================================================================================
正在安装:
docker x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos extras 17 M
为依赖而安装:
atomic-registries x86_64 1:1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8 extras 36 k
container-selinux noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 extras 40 k
container-storage-setup noarch 0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7 extras 35 k
containers-common x86_64 1:0.1.40-11.el7_8 extras 43 k
docker-client x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos extras 3.9 M
docker-common x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos extras 101 k
fuse-overlayfs x86_64 0.7.2-6.el7_8 extras 54 k
fuse3-libs x86_64 3.6.1-4.el7 extras 82 k
oci-register-machine x86_64 1:0-6.git2b44233.el7 extras 1.1 M
oci-systemd-hook x86_64 1:0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6 extras 34 k
oci-umount x86_64 2:2.5-3.el7 extras 33 k
python-dmidecode x86_64 3.12.2-4.el7 base 83 k
python-pytoml noarch 0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7 extras 18 k
python-syspurpose x86_64 1.24.54-1.el7.centos updates 277 k
slirp4netns x86_64 0.4.3-4.el7_8 extras 81 k
subscription-manager x86_64 1.24.54-1.el7.centos updates 1.1 M
subscription-manager-rhsm x86_64 1.24.54-1.el7.centos updates 336 k
subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates x86_64 1.24.54-1.el7.centos updates 240 k
事务概要
==============================================================================================================================
安装 1 软件包 (+18 依赖软件包)
总下载量：25 M
安装大小：86 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/19): atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 36 kB 00:00:00
(2/19): container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 40 kB 00:00:00
(3/19): containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 43 kB 00:00:00
(4/19): container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7.noarch.rpm | 35 kB 00:00:00
(5/19): docker-client-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 3.9 MB 00:00:13
(6/19): docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 101 kB 00:00:00
(7/19): fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00
(8/19): fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 82 kB 00:00:00
(9/19): oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:00:03
(10/19): oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | 34 kB 00:00:00
(11/19): oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 33 kB 00:00:00
(12/19): python-dmidecode-3.12.2-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 83 kB 00:00:00
(13/19): python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch.rpm | 18 kB 00:00:00
(14/19): slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 81 kB 00:00:00
(15/19): python-syspurpose-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 277 kB 00:00:00
(16/19): subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 336 kB 00:00:01
(17/19): subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 240 kB 00:00:00
(18/19): subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:00:03
(19/19): docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 17 MB 00:00:56
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计 449 kB/s | 25 MB 00:00:56
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/19
正在安装 : subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 2/19
正在安装 : python-dmidecode-3.12.2-4.el7.x86_64 3/19
正在安装 : python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch 4/19
正在安装 : 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64 5/19
正在安装 : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 6/19
正在安装 : container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7.noarch 7/19
正在安装 : 2:oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64 8/19
正在安装 : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 9/19
正在安装 : 1:oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64 10/19
正在安装 : 1:oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_64 11/19
正在安装 : python-syspurpose-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 12/19
正在安装 : subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 13/19
正在安装 : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 14/19
正在安装 : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 15/19
正在安装 : 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 16/19
正在安装 : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 17/19
正在安装 : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 18/19
正在安装 : 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 19/19
验证中 : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 1/19
验证中 : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 2/19
验证中 : python-syspurpose-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 3/19
验证中 : 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64 4/19
验证中 : 1:oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_64 5/19
验证中 : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 6/19
验证中 : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 7/19
验证中 : 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 8/19
验证中 : 1:oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64 9/19
验证中 : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 10/19
验证中 : 2:oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64 11/19
验证中 : container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7.noarch 12/19
验证中 : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 13/19
验证中 : subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 14/19
验证中 : python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch 15/19
验证中 : subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 16/19
验证中 : 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 17/19
验证中 : python-dmidecode-3.12.2-4.el7.x86_64 18/19
验证中 : subscription-manager-1.24.54-1.el7.centos.x86_64 19/19
已安装:
docker.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos
作为依赖被安装:
atomic-registries.x86_64 1:1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8
container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8
container-storage-setup.noarch 0:0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7
containers-common.x86_64 1:0.1.40-11.el7_8
docker-client.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos
docker-common.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos
fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8
fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7
oci-register-machine.x86_64 1:0-6.git2b44233.el7
oci-systemd-hook.x86_64 1:0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6
oci-umount.x86_64 2:2.5-3.el7
python-dmidecode.x86_64 0:3.12.2-4.el7
python-pytoml.noarch 0:0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7
python-syspurpose.x86_64 0:1.24.54-1.el7.centos
slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8
subscription-manager.x86_64 0:1.24.54-1.el7.centos
subscription-manager-rhsm.x86_64 0:1.24.54-1.el7.centos
subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates.x86_64 0:1.24.54-1.el7.centos
完毕！
方式②：
卸载已存在的版本（方式1安装）
[root@localhost ~]# yum remove docker \
> docker-client \
> docker-client-latest \
> docker-common \
> docker-latest \
> docker-latest-logrotate \
> docker-logrotate \
> docker-engine
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
参数 docker-client-latest 没有匹配
参数 docker-latest 没有匹配
参数 docker-latest-logrotate 没有匹配
参数 docker-logrotate 没有匹配
参数 docker-engine 没有匹配
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 docker.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 删除
---> 软件包 docker-client.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 删除
---> 软件包 docker-common.x86_64.2.1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos 将被 删除
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
==============================================================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
==============================================================================================================================
正在删除:
docker x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos @extras 64 M
docker-client x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos @extras 13 M
docker-common x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos @extras 4.4 k
事务概要
==============================================================================================================================
移除 3 软件包
安装大小：76 M
是否继续？[y/N]：y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在删除 : 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 1/3
正在删除 : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 2/3
正在删除 : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 3/3
验证中 : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 1/3
验证中 : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 2/3
验证中 : 2:docker-1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64 3/3
删除:
docker.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos docker-client.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos
docker-common.x86_64 2:1.13.1-210.git7d71120.el7.centos
完毕！
安装 yum-utils 设置 docker 镜像库
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y yum-utils
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
软件包 yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 已安装并且是最新版本
无须任何处理
设置镜像库
yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
或
阿里云镜像：
yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo[root@localhost ~]# yum-config-manager \
> --add-repo \
> http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks, product-id, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
adding repo from: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
grabbing file http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
再次执行安装命令
[root@localhost ~]# yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.ioLoaded plugins: fastestmirror
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
docker-ce-stable | 3.5 kB 00:00:00
(1/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/updateinfo | 55 B 00:00:00
(2/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/primary_db | 152 kB 00:00:00
没有可用软件包 containerd.ioLoaded。
没有可用软件包 plugins:。
没有可用软件包 fastestmirror。
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 docker-ce.x86_64.3.26.1.4-1.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 containerd.io >= 1.6.24，它被软件包 3:docker-ce-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 docker-ce-rootless-extras，它被软件包 3:docker-ce-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 docker-ce-cli.x86_64.1.26.1.4-1.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 docker-buildx-plugin，它被软件包 1:docker-ce-cli-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 docker-compose-plugin，它被软件包 1:docker-ce-cli-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 containerd.io.x86_64.0.1.6.33-3.1.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 docker-buildx-plugin.x86_64.0.0.14.1-1.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64.0.26.1.4-1.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 docker-compose-plugin.x86_64.0.2.27.1-1.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
==============================================================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
==============================================================================================================================
正在安装:
docker-ce x86_64 3:26.1.4-1.el7 docker-ce-stable 27 M
docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:26.1.4-1.el7 docker-ce-stable 15 M
为依赖而安装:
containerd.io x86_64 1.6.33-3.1.el7 docker-ce-stable 35 M
docker-buildx-plugin x86_64 0.14.1-1.el7 docker-ce-stable 14 M
docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 26.1.4-1.el7 docker-ce-stable 9.4 M
docker-compose-plugin x86_64 2.27.1-1.el7 docker-ce-stable 13 M
事务概要
==============================================================================================================================
安装 2 软件包 (+4 依赖软件包)
总下载量：114 M
安装大小：401 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
警告：/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-stable/packages/docker-buildx-plugin-0.14.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, 密钥 ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
docker-buildx-plugin-0.14.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公钥尚未安装
(1/6): docker-buildx-plugin-0.14.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 14 MB 00:00:49
(2/6): containerd.io-1.6.33-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 35 MB 00:02:10
(3/6): docker-ce-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 27 MB 00:01:41
(4/6): docker-ce-cli-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 15 MB 00:00:55
(5/6): docker-ce-rootless-extras-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.4 MB 00:00:35
(6/6): docker-compose-plugin-2.27.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 13 MB 00:00:49
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计 495 kB/s | 114 MB 00:03:55
从 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg 检索密钥
导入 GPG key 0x621E9F35:
用户ID : "Docker Release (CE rpm) <docker@docker.com>"
指纹 : 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
来自 : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
是否继续？[y/N]：y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : docker-buildx-plugin-0.14.1-1.el7.x86_64 1/6
正在安装 : containerd.io-1.6.33-3.1.el7.x86_64 2/6
正在安装 : docker-compose-plugin-2.27.1-1.el7.x86_64 3/6
正在安装 : 1:docker-ce-cli-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 4/6
正在安装 : docker-ce-rootless-extras-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 5/6
正在安装 : 3:docker-ce-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 6/6
验证中 : docker-compose-plugin-2.27.1-1.el7.x86_64 1/6
验证中 : containerd.io-1.6.33-3.1.el7.x86_64 2/6
验证中 : 3:docker-ce-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 3/6
验证中 : 1:docker-ce-cli-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 4/6
验证中 : docker-ce-rootless-extras-26.1.4-1.el7.x86_64 5/6
验证中 : docker-buildx-plugin-0.14.1-1.el7.x86_64 6/6
已安装:
docker-ce.x86_64 3:26.1.4-1.el7 docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:26.1.4-1.el7
作为依赖被安装:
containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.6.33-3.1.el7 docker-buildx-plugin.x86_64 0:0.14.1-1.el7 docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:26.1.4-1.el7 docker-compose-plugin.x86_64 0:2.27.1-1.el7
完毕！
附加命令
1、查看所有版本
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
或
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r | grep -E "3:20|3:19" 备注：查看20和19的所有版本2、安装指定版本
语法：sudo yum install docker-ce-<VERSION_STRING> docker-ce-cli-<VERSION_STRING> containerd.io
命令：sudo yum install docker-ce-19.03.9 docker-ce-cli-19.03.9 containerd.io启动Docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
// 开机运行
systemctl enable docker
// 运行状态查看
systemctl status docker[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 三 2024-08-07 12:56:47 CST; 34min ago
Docs: https://docs.docker.com
Main PID: 128135 (dockerd)
Tasks: 10
Memory: 31.8M
CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
└─128135 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.695388531+08:00" level=info msg="Attempting next endpoint for pull after error: Get \"https://registry.docker-cn...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.700067181+08:00" level=warning msg="Error getting v2 registry: Get \"https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/v2/\": d...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.700128381+08:00" level=info msg="Attempting next endpoint for pull after error: Get \"https://docker.mirrors.ust...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.703744021+08:00" level=warning msg="Error getting v2 registry: Get \"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com/v2/\": dial tc...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.703784421+08:00" level=info msg="Attempting next endpoint for pull after error: Get \"https://hub-mirror.c.163.c...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.705869943+08:00" level=warning msg="Error getting v2 registry: Get \"https://mirror.baidubce.com/v2/\": dial tcp...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:57:08 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:57:08.705906344+08:00" level=info msg="Attempting next endpoint for pull after error: Get \"https://mirror.baidubce.co...67c9b483aa483
8月 07 12:58:12 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:58:12.341107381+08:00" level=info msg="Download failed, retrying (1/5): dial tcp 69.171.229.73:443: i/o timeout"
8月 07 12:59:18 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:59:18.793806260+08:00" level=info msg="Download failed, retrying (2/5): dial tcp 31.13.83.2:443: i/o timeout"
8月 07 12:59:48 localhost dockerd[128135]: time="2024-08-07T12:59:48.138110218+08:00" level=error msg="Not continuing with pull after error: error pulling image configuration: downl...67c9b483aa483
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
修改镜像仓库地址
-
找到Docker的配置文件。这个文件通常位于
/etc/docker/daemon.json。如果这个文件不存在，你需要创建它。 -
编辑
daemon.json文件，添加或修改registry-mirrors键值。例如，如果你想要将Docker镜像仓库修改为https://<your-mirror-address>，你的配置文件应该看起来像这样：{ "registry-mirrors": ["https://<your-mirror-address>"] } ----------------------------------------------------------------- // 私有仓库地址配置 {"insecure-registries":["10.30.5.120"]} 以下是一些知名的Docker加速器镜像仓库地址： 中国： 阿里云：https://<your-id>.mirror.aliyuncs.com 腾讯云：https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com 国际： Docker 官方加速器：https://registry.docker-cn.com 网易：http://hub-mirror.c.163.com 20240808 18点测试可用地址 "https://do.nark.eu.org", "https://dc.j8.work", "https://docker.m.daocloud.io", "https://hub.atomgit.com", -
相关命令
systemctl daemon-reload 重加载 systemctl restart docker 重启 docker info 查看加速地址是否生效
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