android apk插件开发框架,滴滴出品的安卓插件框架 – VirtualAPK

VirtualAPK is a powerful yet lightweight plugin framework for Android. It can dynamically load and run an APK file (we call itLoadedPlugin) seamlessly as an installed application. Developers can use any Class, Resources, Activity, Service, Receiver and Provider inLoadedPluginas if they are registered in app’s manifest file.

Supported Features

Feature

Detail

Supported components

Activity, Service, Receiver and Provider

Manually register components in AndroidManifest.xml

No need

Access host app classes and resources

Supported

PendingIntent

Supported

Supported Android features

Almost all features

Compatibility

Almost all devices

Building system

Gradle plugin

Supported Android versions

API Level 15+

Getting started

Host Project

Add a dependency inbuild.gradlein root of host project as following.

dependencies {

classpath 'com.didi.virtualapk:gradle:0.9.0'

}

Apply plugin in application module ofbuild.gradle.

apply plugin: 'com.didi.virtualapk.host'

Compile VirtualAPK in application module ofbuild.gradle.

compile 'com.didi.virtualapk:core:0.9.0'

InitializePluginManagerinYourApplication::attachBaseContext().

@Override

protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {

super.attachBaseContext(base);

PluginManager.getInstance(base).init();

}

Modify proguard rules to keep VirtualAPK related files.

-keep class com.didi.virtualapk.internal.VAInstrumentation { *; }

-keep class com.didi.virtualapk.internal.PluginContentResolver { *; }

-dontwarn com.didi.virtualapk.**

-dontwarn android.content.pm.**

-keep class android.** { *; }

Finally, load an APK and have fun!

String pluginPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath().concat("/Test.apk");

File plugin = new File(pluginPath);

PluginManager.getInstance(base).loadPlugin(plugin);

// Given "com.didi.virtualapk.demo" is the package name of plugin APK,

// and there is an activity called `MainActivity`.

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setClassName("com.didi.virtualapk.demo", "com.didi.virtualapk.demo.MainActivity");

startActivity(intent);

Plugin Project

Add a dependency inbuild.gradlein root of plugin project as following.

dependencies {

classpath 'com.didi.virtualapk:gradle:0.9.0'

}

Apply plugin in application module ofbuild.gradle.

apply plugin: 'com.didi.virtualapk.plugin'

Config VirtualAPK. Remember to put following lines at the end ofbuild.gradle.

virtualApk {

packageId = 0x6f // The package id of Resources.

targetHost='source/host/app' // The path of application module in host project.

applyHostMapping = true // [Optional] Default value is true.

}