java 汉字验证码_Java 怎么做注册时填的那种验证码（汉字的）

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第一步，建一个servlet，代码如下

package common.ryb.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.util.Random;

public class Getimg extends HttpServlet {

/**

* Constructor of the object.

*/

public Getimg() {

62616964757a686964616fe59b9ee7ad9431333330323330super();

}

/**

* Destruction of the servlet.

*/

public void destroy() {

super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log

// Put your code here

}

/**

* The doGet method of the servlet.

*

* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.

*

* @param request the request send by the client to the server

* @param response the response send by the server to the client

* @throws ServletException if an error occurred

* @throws IOException if an error occurred

*/

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

this.doPost(request, response);

}

/**

* The doPost method of the servlet.

*

* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.

*

* @param request the request send by the client to the server

* @param response the response send by the server to the client

* @throws ServletException if an error occurred

* @throws IOException if an error occurred

*/

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");

response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");

response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

// 在内存中创建图象

int width=60, height=20;

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

// 获取图形上下文

Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

//生成随机类

Random random = new Random();

// 设定背景色

g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));

g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

//设定字体

g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));

//画边框

//g.setColor(new Color());

//g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

// 随机产生155条干扰线，使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到

g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));

for (int i=0;i<155;i++)

{

int x = random.nextInt(width);

int y = random.nextInt(height);

int xl = random.nextInt(12);

int yl = random.nextInt(12);

g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);

}

// 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)

String sRand="";

for (int i=0;i<4;i++){

String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));

sRand+=rand;

// 将认证码显示到图象中

g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));//调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成

g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);

}

// 将认证码上面的数字存入SESSION

// session.setAttribute("RegistImg",sRand);

// System.out.println(sRand);

request.getSession().setAttribute("randimg", sRand);

// 图象生效

g.dispose();

// 输出图象到页面

ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());

}

/**

* Initialization of the servlet.

*

* @throws ServletException if an error occurs

*/

public void init() throws ServletException {

// Put your code here

}

private Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){//给定范围获得随机颜色

Random random = new Random();

if(fc>255) fc=255;

if(bc>255) bc=255;

int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

return new Color(r,g,b);

}

}

对应的web.xml里面的内容如下：

Getimg

common.ryb.servlet.Getimg

Getimg

/Getimg.jpg

第三步：网页上使用

本回答由电脑网络分类达人 郭强推荐

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