计算机图形Opengl的实验报告,计算机图形学OpenGL实验一

#include int SCREEN_HEIGHT = 480;//屏幕高度

// 跟踪鼠标点击次数，达到3次后绘制Bezier曲线

int NUMPOINTS = 0;

//点

class Point {

public:

float x, y;

void setxy(float x2, float y2) { x = x2; y = y2; }

const Point & operator=(const Point &rPoint) {

x = rPoint.x;

y = rPoint.y;

return *this;

}

};

Point abc[3];

void myInit() {

glClearColor(0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0);

glColor3f(1.0,0.0,0.0);

glPointSize(4.0);

glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);

glLoadIdentity();

gluOrtho2D(0.0,640.0,0.0,480.0);

}

void drawDot(int x, int y) {

glBegin(GL_POINTS);

glVertex2i(x,y);

glEnd();

glFlush();

}

void drawLine(Point p1, Point p2) {

glBegin(GL_LINES);

glVertex2f(p1.x, p1.y);

glVertex2f(p2.x, p2.y);

glEnd();

glFlush();

}

// 计算下一个Bezier曲线上的点

Point drawBezier(Point A, Point B, Point C, double t) {

Point P;

P.x = pow((1 - t), 2) * A.x + 2 * t * (1 -t) * B.x + pow(t, 2) * C.x;

P.y = pow((1 - t), 2) * A.y + 2 * t * (1 -t) * B.y + pow(t, 2) * C.y;

return P;

}

void myMouse(int button, int state, int x, int y) {

//左键按下

if(button == GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) {

//存储鼠标点击的点

abc[NUMPOINTS].setxy((float)x,(float)(SCREEN_HEIGHT - y));

NUMPOINTS++;

// 绘制红点

drawDot(x, SCREEN_HEIGHT - y);

// 绘制Bezier曲线

if(NUMPOINTS == 3) {

glColor3f(1.0,1.0,1.0);

// 绘制控制多边形

drawLine(abc[0], abc[1]);

drawLine(abc[1], abc[2]);

Point POld = abc[0];

//绘制Bezier曲线段，控制t的增量可以控制曲线精度

for(double t = 0.0;t <= 1.0; t += 0.1) {

Point P = drawBezier(abc[0], abc[1], abc[2], t);

drawLine(POld, P);

POld = P;

}

glColor3f(1.0,0.0,0.0);

NUMPOINTS = 0;

}

}

}

void myDisplay() {

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

glFlush();

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

glutInit(&argc, argv);

glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE|GLUT_RGB);

glutInitWindowSize(640,480);

glutInitWindowPosition(100,150);

glutCreateWindow("Bezier Curve");

glutMouseFunc(myMouse);

glutDisplayFunc(myDisplay);

myInit();

glutMainLoop();

return 0;

}