java爬虫 酷狗音乐

 

1.pom.xml   有些依赖与本项目无关

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.zpc</groupId>
    <artifactId>timor</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>timor</name>
    <description>zpc project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 热部署组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
            <scope>true</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-all -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.15.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jdbcTemplate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--<dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.1</version>
        </dependency>-->

        <!-- druid数据库连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- shiro start-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- shiro end -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.22</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--redis访问工具-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/redis.clients/jedis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.22</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--java邮件服务-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.json-lib/json-lib &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>2.1</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
            <classifier>jdk15</classifier>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.jms/jms -->
      <!--  <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
            <artifactId>jms</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>-->

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <fork>true</fork><!-- fork:如果没有该配置,这个devtools不会起作用 -->
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!--利用Google开源Java容器化工具Jib构建镜像-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
                <artifactId>jib-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.9.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <to>
                        <image>gcr.io/my-project/image-built-with-jib</image>
                    </to>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

    </build>


</project>
package reptile;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;


/**
 * @Author timor
 * @Date 2019/1/9
 */
public class SpiderKugou {
    public static String filePath = "G:/music/";
    public static String mp3 = "https://wwwapi.kugou.com/yy/index.php?r=play/getdata&callback=jQuery191027067069941080546_1546235744250&"
            + "hash=HASH&album_id=0&_=TIME";

    public static String LINK = "https://www.kugou.com/yy/rank/home/PAGE-8888.html?from=rank";
    //"https://www.kugou.com/yy/rank/home/PAGE-23784.html?from=rank";


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        for(int i = 1 ; i < 23 ; i++){
            String url = LINK.replace("PAGE", i + "");
            getTitle(url);
            //download("https://www.kugou.com/song/mfy6je5.html");
        }
    }

    public static String getTitle(String url) throws IOException{
        HttpGetConnect connect = new HttpGetConnect();
        String content = connect.connect(url, "utf-8");
        HtmlManage html = new HtmlManage();
        Document doc = html.manage(content);
          //pc_temp_songlist为歌曲列表的div的class
        Element ele = doc.getElementsByClass("pc_temp_songlist").get(0);
        //li 是div中的所有歌曲的列表,通过ele.getElementsByTag("li")可以获取所有的li写的详情
        Elements eles = ele.getElementsByTag("li");
        for(int i = 0 ; i < eles.size() ; i++){
            Element item = eles.get(i);
            //歌曲名称以及歌手  陈柯宇 - 生僻字
            String title = item.attr("title").trim();
            //歌曲播放地址 https://www.kugou.com/song/jla02da.html
            String link = item.getElementsByTag("a").first().attr("href");

            download(link,title);
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String download(String url,String name) throws IOException{
        String hash = "";
        HttpGetConnect connect = new HttpGetConnect();
        String content = connect.connect(url, "utf-8");
        HtmlManage html = new HtmlManage();

        String regEx = "\"hash\":\"[0-9A-Z]+\"";
        // 编译正则表达式
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regEx);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(content);
        if (matcher.find()) {
            hash = matcher.group();
            hash = hash.replace("\"hash\":\"", "");
            hash = hash.replace("\"", "");
        }

        String item = mp3.replace("HASH", hash);
        item = item.replace("TIME", System.currentTimeMillis() + "");

        System.out.println(item);
        String mp = connect.connect(item, "utf-8");

        mp = mp.substring(mp.indexOf("(") + 1, mp.length() - 2);


        JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(mp);
        String playUrl = json.getJSONObject("data").getString("play_url");


        System.out.print(playUrl + "  ==  ");
        FileDownload down = new FileDownload();
        down.download(playUrl, filePath + name + ".mp3");

        System.out.println(name + "下载完成");
        return playUrl;
    }

}

 

package reptile;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.BasicHttpClientConnectionManager;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

/**
 * @Author timor
 * @Date 2019/1/9
 */
public class HttpGetConnect {
    /**
     * 获取html内容
     * @param url
     * @param charsetName UTF-8、GB2312
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String connect(String url,String charsetName) throws IOException{
        BasicHttpClientConnectionManager connManager = new BasicHttpClientConnectionManager();

        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
                .setConnectionManager(connManager)
                .build();
        String content = "";

        try{
            HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);

            RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                    .setSocketTimeout(5000)
                    .setConnectTimeout(50000)
                    .setConnectionRequestTimeout(50000)
                    .build();
            httpget.setConfig(requestConfig);
            httpget.setHeader("Accept", "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8");
            httpget.setHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip,deflate,sdch");
            httpget.setHeader("Accept-Language", "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8");
            httpget.setHeader("Connection", "keep-alive");
            httpget.setHeader("Upgrade-Insecure-Requests", "1");
            httpget.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.101 Safari/537.36");
            //httpget.setHeader("Hosts", "www.oschina.net");
            httpget.setHeader("cache-control", "max-age=0");

            CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

            int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (status >= 200 && status < 300) {

                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(instream,charsetName));
                StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer();
                String line = null;
                while ((line = br.readLine()) != null){
                    sbf.append(line + "");
                }
                br.close();
                content = sbf.toString();
            } else {
                content = "";
            }

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            httpclient.close();
        }
        //log.info("content is " + content);
        return content;
    }
    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HttpGetConnect.class);
}

 

package reptile;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.jsoup.select.Elements;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author timor
 * @Date 2019/1/9
 */
public class HtmlManage {
    public Document manage(String html){
        Document doc = Jsoup.parse(html);
        return doc;
    }

    public Document manageDirect(String url) throws IOException{
        Document doc = Jsoup.connect( url ).get();
        return doc;
    }

    public List<String> manageHtmlTag(Document doc,String tag ){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();

        Elements elements = doc.getElementsByTag(tag);
        for(int i = 0; i < elements.size() ; i++){
            String str = elements.get(i).html();
            list.add(str);
        }
        return list;
    }

    public List<String> manageHtmlClass(Document doc,String clas ){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();

        Elements elements = doc.getElementsByClass(clas);
        for(int i = 0; i < elements.size() ; i++){
            String str = elements.get(i).html();
            list.add(str);
        }
        return list;
    }

    public List<String> manageHtmlKey(Document doc,String key,String value ){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();

        Elements elements = doc.getElementsByAttributeValue(key, value);
        for(int i = 0; i < elements.size() ; i++){
            String str = elements.get(i).html();
            list.add(str);
        }
        return list;
    }

    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HtmlManage.class);

}

 

package reptile;

import java.io.*;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

/**
 * @Author timor
 * @Date 2019/1/9
 */
public class FileDownload {
    /**
     * 文件下载
     * @param url 链接地址
     * @param path 要保存的路径及文件名
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean download(String url,String path) throws IOException {
        new WriteText().writeToText(url);
        new WriteText().writeToText(path);

        boolean flag = false;

        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(2000)
                .setConnectTimeout(2000).build();
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
        get.setConfig(requestConfig);

        BufferedInputStream in = null;
        BufferedOutputStream out = null;
        try{
            for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
                CloseableHttpResponse result = httpclient.execute(get);
                System.out.println(result.getStatusLine());
                if(result.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
                    in = new BufferedInputStream(result.getEntity().getContent());
                    File file = new File(path);
                    out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                    int len = -1;
                    while((len = in.read(buffer,0,1024)) > -1){
                        out.write(buffer,0,len);
                    }
                    flag = true;
                    break;
                }else if(result.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 500){
                    continue ;
                }
            }

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            flag = false;
        }finally{
            get.releaseConnection();
            try{
                if(in != null){
                    in.close();
                }
                if(out != null){
                    out.close();
                }
            }catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        return flag;
    }
    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FileDownload.class);
}

 

package reptile;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * @Author timor
 * @Date 2019/1/9
 * 写入歌曲信息到本地text G:\music\music_info
 */
public class WriteText {
    public void writeToText(String musicInfo) throws IOException {

    String path = "G:\\music\\music_info\\music_info.txt";
    File file = new File(path);
        if(!file.exists()){
        file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
    }
        file.createNewFile();

    // write
    FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(file, true);
    BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
//写入到txt并自动换行
        bw.write(musicInfo+"\r\n");
        bw.flush();
        bw.close();
        fw.close();

    // read
    FileReader fr = new FileReader(file);
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
    String str = br.readLine();
    }

}

 

package com.zpc.timor;

import reptile.WriteText;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 写入txt测试类
 */
public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new WriteText().writeToText("12376\r\n");
    }

}

 

 

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