idworker java_IdWorker.java

package test;

public class IdWorker {

private long workerId;

private long datacenterId;

private long sequence;

public IdWorker(long workerId, long datacenterId, long sequence){

// sanity check for workerId

if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0",maxWorkerId));

}

if (datacenterId > maxDatacenterId || datacenterId < 0) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenter Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0",maxDatacenterId));

}

System.out.printf("worker starting. timestamp left shift %d, datacenter id bits %d, worker id bits %d, sequence bits %d, workerid %d",

timestampLeftShift, datacenterIdBits, workerIdBits, sequenceBits, workerId);

this.workerId = workerId;

this.datacenterId = datacenterId;

this.sequence = sequence;

}

private long twepoch = 1288834974657L;

private long workerIdBits = 5L;

private long datacenterIdBits = 5L;

private long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);

private long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);

private long sequenceBits = 12L;

private long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;

private long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;

private long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;

private long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);

private long lastTimestamp = -1L;

public long getWorkerId(){

return workerId;

}

public long getDatacenterId(){

return datacenterId;

}

public long getTimestamp(){

return System.currentTimeMillis();

}

public synchronized long nextId() {

long timestamp = timeGen();

if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {

System.err.printf("clock is moving backwards. Rejecting requests until %d.", lastTimestamp);

throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Clock moved backwards. Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds",

lastTimestamp - timestamp));

}

if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {

sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;

if (sequence == 0) {

timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);

}

} else {

sequence = 0;

}

lastTimestamp = timestamp;

return ((timestamp - twepoch) << timestampLeftShift) |

(datacenterId << datacenterIdShift) |

(workerId << workerIdShift) |

sequence;

}

private long tilNextMillis(long lastTimestamp) {

long timestamp = timeGen();

while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {

timestamp = timeGen();

}

return timestamp;

}

private long timeGen(){

return System.currentTimeMillis();

}

//---------------测试---------------

public static void main(String[] args) {

IdWorker worker = new IdWorker(1,1,2);

for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {

System.out.println(worker.nextId());

}

}

}

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