java 缩略图 数据库_java生成缩略图

package com.hunuo.common;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

public class ImageUtil {

/**

* 生成缩略图

* @param srcImageFile 源图片文件的File实例      File file = new File("文件名");

* @param dstImageFileName 待生成的缩略图片完整路径(生成的格式为：image/jpeg);

* @throws Exception

*/

public static void makeSmallImage(File srcImageFile,String dstImageFileName) throws Exception {

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;

JPEGImageEncoder encoder = null;

BufferedImage tagImage = null;

Image srcImage = null;

try{

srcImage = ImageIO.read(srcImageFile);

int srcWidth = srcImage.getWidth(null);//原图片宽度

int srcHeight = srcImage.getHeight(null);//原图片高度

int dstMaxSize = 120;//目标缩略图的最大宽度/高度，宽度与高度将按比例缩写

int dstWidth = srcWidth;//缩略图宽度

int dstHeight = srcHeight;//缩略图高度

float scale = 0;

//计算缩略图的宽和高

if(srcWidth>dstMaxSize){

dstWidth = dstMaxSize;

scale = (float)srcWidth/(float)dstMaxSize;

dstHeight = Math.round((float)srcHeight/scale);

}

srcHeight = dstHeight;

if(srcHeight>dstMaxSize){

dstHeight = dstMaxSize;

scale = (float)srcHeight/(float)dstMaxSize;

dstWidth = Math.round((float)dstWidth/scale);

}

//生成缩略图

tagImage = new BufferedImage(dstWidth,dstHeight,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

tagImage.getGraphics().drawImage(srcImage,0,0,dstWidth,dstHeight,null);

fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(dstImageFileName);

encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(fileOutputStream);

encoder.encode(tagImage);

fileOutputStream.close();

fileOutputStream = null;

}finally{

if(fileOutputStream!=null){

try{

fileOutputStream.close();

}catch(Exception e){

}

fileOutputStream = null;

}

encoder = null;

tagImage = null;

srcImage = null;

System.gc();

}

}

}