java中break什么意思,break语句在Java中做什么？

Does anyone knows what the group_skip do?

Maybe it is a basic programming, but I've been programming using Java for some years and just found it today.

group_skip: do {

event = stepToNextEvent(FormController.STEP_OVER_GROUP);

switch (event) {

case FormEntryController.EVENT_QUESTION:

case FormEntryController.EVENT_END_OF_FORM:

break group_skip;

}

} while (event != FormEntryController.EVENT_END_OF_FORM);

Thanks!

解决方案

This is a labelled loop, when break group_skip; statement is executed, it will jump out of the do while loop which is labelled as group_skip

boolean isTrue = true;

outer: for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

while (isTrue) {

System.out.println("Hello");

break outer;

} // end of inner while

System.out.println("Outer loop"); // does not print

} // end of outer loop

System.out.println("Good Bye");

This outputs

Hello

Good Bye

You can get the concept clear here.

There is a labelled for loop called outer and there is inner while loop

When inner for loop is being executed, it encounters break outer; statement

The outer for loop has a System.out.println"Outer loop" statement but that does not get printed.

This is because break outer causes the control to jump out of labelled for loop directly

Now this example for continue statement

outer: for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {

System.out.println("Hello");

continue outer;

} // end of inner loop

System.out.println("outer"); // this won't print

} // end of outer loop

System.out.println("Good bye");

This prints

Hello

Hello

Hello

Hello

Hello

Good bye

There is a labelled for loop here and an inner for loop

Inner for loop prints Hello and continues to the outer loop.

Because of this, the statements below inner for loop are skipped and outer loop continues to execute.

At the end of outer for loop, Good Bye is printed

Hope this makes everything clear.