python对话机器人软件_如何用Python为聊天机器人创建对话?

本文介绍如何使用Python创建一个简单的聊天机器人,该机器人能够根据用户输入提供不同的回复。通过导入random模块并定义响应字典,实现了机器人针对特定问题的随机回答。此外,还定义了respond函数来处理用户消息,并通过send_message函数实现与用户的交互,例如询问天气等。
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我想写一个快速简单的聊天机器人,可以携带与用户的对话。我想知道如何创建对话,允许无限量的输入和响应。现在我使用的代码不允许用户定义输入。这就是我现在正在使用的代码。在# Import the random module

import random

bot_template = "AGENT: {0}"

user_template = "USER: {0}"

# Define variables

name = "Greg"

weather = "cloudy"

# Define a dictionary containing a list of responses for each message

responses = {

"what's your name?": [

"my name is {0}".format(name),

"they call me {0}".format(name),

"I go by {0}".format(name)

],

"what's today's weather?": [

"the weather is {0}".format(weather),

"it's {0} today".format(weather)

],

"default": ["default message"]

}

# Use random.choice() to choose a matching response

def respond(message):

# Check if the message is in the responses

if message in responses:

# Return a random matching response

bot_message = random.choice(responses[message])

else:

# Return a random "default" response

bot_message = random.choice(responses["default"])

return bot_message

# Define a function that sends a message to the bot: send_message

def send_message(message):

# Print user_template including the user_message

print(user_template.format(message))

# Get the bot's response to the message

response = respond(message)

# Print the bot template including the bot's response.

print(bot_template.format(response))

# Send a message to the bot

send_message("what's today's weather?")

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