android选择控件主要代码,Android双向选择控件DoubleSeekBar使用详解

本文实例为大家分享了Android双向选择控件DoubleSeekBar的使用方法,供大家参考,具体内容如下

先看效果图

9dfd56fdab45c506a04667419aa3c8cf.png

1.DoubleSlideSeekBar

public class DoubleSlideSeekBar extends View {

/**

* 线条(进度条)的宽度

*/

private int lineWidth;

/**

* 线条(进度条)的长度

*/

private int lineLength = 400;

/**

* 字所在的高度 100$

*/

private int textHeight;

/**

* 游标 图片宽度

*/

private int imageWidth;

/**

* 游标 图片高度

*/

private int imageHeight;

/**

* 是否有刻度线

*/

private boolean hasRule;

/**

* 左边的游标是否在动

*/

private boolean isLowerMoving;

/**

* 右边的游标是否在动

*/

private boolean isUpperMoving;

/**

* 字的大小 100$

*/

private int textSize;

/**

* 字的颜色 100$

*/

private int textColor;

/**

* 两个游标内部 线(进度条)的颜色

*/

private int inColor = Color.BLUE;

/**

* 两个游标外部 线(进度条)的颜色

*/

private int outColor = Color.BLUE;

/**

* 刻度的颜色

*/

private int ruleColor = Color.BLUE;

/**

* 刻度上边的字 的颜色

*/

private int ruleTextColor = Color.BLUE;

/**

* 左边图标的图片

*/

private Bitmap bitmapLow;

/**

* 右边图标 的图片

*/

private Bitmap bitmapBig;

/**

* 左边图标所在X轴的位置

*/

private int slideLowX;

/**

* 右边图标所在X轴的位置

*/

private int slideBigX;

/**

* 图标(游标) 高度

*/

private int bitmapHeight;

/**

* 图标(游标) 宽度

*/

private int bitmapWidth;

/**

* 加一些padding 大小酌情考虑 为了我们的自定义view可以显示完整

*/

private int paddingLeft = 100;

private int paddingRight = 100;

private int paddingTop = 50;

private int paddingBottom = 10;

/**

* 线(进度条) 开始的位置

*/

private int lineStart = paddingLeft;

/**

* 线的Y轴位置

*/

private int lineY;

/**

* 线(进度条)的结束位置

*/

private int lineEnd = lineLength + paddingLeft;

/**

* 选择器的最大值

*/

private int bigValue = 100;

/**

* 选择器的最小值

*/

private int smallValue = 0;

/**

* 选择器的当前最小值

*/

private float smallRange;

/**

* 选择器的当前最大值

*/

private float bigRange;

/**

* 单位 元

*/

private String unit = " ";

/**

* 单位份数

*/

private int equal = 20;

/**

* 刻度单位 $

*/

private String ruleUnit = " ";

/**

* 刻度上边文字的size

*/

private int ruleTextSize = 20;

/**

* 刻度线的高度

*/

private int ruleLineHeight = 20;

private Paint linePaint;

private Paint bitmapPaint;

private Paint textPaint;

private Paint paintRule;

public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context) {

this(context, null);

}

public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

this(context, attrs, 0);

}

public DoubleSlideSeekBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

TypedArray typedArray = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar, defStyleAttr, 0);

int size = typedArray.getIndexCount();

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {

int type = typedArray.getIndex(i);

switch (type) {

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_inColor:

inColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLACK);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_lineHeight:

lineWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 10));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_outColor:

outColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.YELLOW);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_textColor:

textColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_textSize:

textSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(type, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(

TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16, getResources().getDisplayMetrics()));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageLow:

bitmapLow = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), typedArray.getResourceId(type, 0));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageBig:

bitmapBig = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), typedArray.getResourceId(type, 0));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imageheight:

imageHeight = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 20));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_imagewidth:

imageWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 20));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_hasRule:

hasRule = typedArray.getBoolean(type, false);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleColor:

ruleColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleTextColor:

ruleTextColor = typedArray.getColor(type, Color.BLUE);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_unit:

unit = typedArray.getString(type);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_equal:

equal = typedArray.getInt(type, 10);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleUnit:

ruleUnit = typedArray.getString(type);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleTextSize:

ruleTextSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(type, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(

TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16, getResources().getDisplayMetrics()));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_ruleLineHeight:

ruleLineHeight = (int) typedArray.getDimension(type, dip2px(getContext(), 10));

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_bigValue:

bigValue = typedArray.getInteger(type, 100);

break;

case R.styleable.DoubleSlideSeekBar_smallValue:

smallValue = typedArray.getInteger(type, 100);

break;

default:

break;

}

}

typedArray.recycle();

init();

}

private void init() {

/**游标的默认图*/

if (bitmapLow == null) {

bitmapLow = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

}

if (bitmapBig == null) {

bitmapBig = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

}

/**游标图片的真实高度 之后通过缩放比例可以把图片设置成想要的大小*/

bitmapHeight = bitmapLow.getHeight();

bitmapWidth = bitmapLow.getWidth();

// 设置想要的大小

int newWidth = imageWidth;

int newHeight = imageHeight;

// 计算缩放比例

float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / bitmapWidth;

float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / bitmapHeight;

Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);

/**缩放图片*/

bitmapLow = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmapLow, 0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight, matrix, true);

bitmapBig = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmapBig, 0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight, matrix, true);

/**重新获取游标图片的宽高*/

bitmapHeight = bitmapLow.getHeight();

bitmapWidth = bitmapLow.getWidth();

/**初始化两个游标的位置*/

slideLowX = lineStart;

slideBigX = lineEnd;

smallRange = smallValue;

bigRange = bigValue;

if (hasRule) {

//有刻度时 paddingTop 要加上(text高度)和(刻度线高度加刻度线上边文字的高度和) 之间的最大值

paddingTop = paddingTop + Math.max(textSize, ruleLineHeight + ruleTextSize);

} else {

//没有刻度时 paddingTop 加上 text的高度

paddingTop = paddingTop + textSize;

}

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

int width = getMyMeasureWidth(widthMeasureSpec);

int height = getMyMeasureHeight(heightMeasureSpec);

setMeasuredDimension(width, height);

}

private int getMyMeasureHeight(int heightMeasureSpec) {

int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);

if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

// matchparent 或者 固定大小 view最小应为 paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10 否则显示不全

size = Math.max(size, paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10);

} else {

//wrap content

int height = paddingBottom + paddingTop + bitmapHeight + 10;

size = Math.min(size, height);

}

return size;

}

private int getMyMeasureWidth(int widthMeasureSpec) {

int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);

int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);

if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

size = Math.max(size, paddingLeft + paddingRight + bitmapWidth * 2);

} else {

//wrap content

int width = paddingLeft + paddingRight + bitmapWidth * 2;

size = Math.min(size, width);

}

// match parent 或者 固定大小 此时可以获取线(进度条)的长度

lineLength = size - paddingLeft - paddingRight - bitmapWidth;

//线(进度条)的结束位置

lineEnd = lineLength + paddingLeft + bitmapWidth / 2;

//线(进度条)的开始位置

lineStart = paddingLeft + bitmapWidth / 2;

//初始化 游标位置

slideBigX = lineEnd;

slideLowX = lineStart;

return size;

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

// Y轴 坐标

lineY = getHeight() - paddingBottom - bitmapHeight / 2;

// 字所在高度 100$

textHeight = lineY - bitmapHeight / 2 - 10;

// //是否画刻度

// if (hasRule) {

// drawRule(canvas);

// }

// if (linePaint == null) {

// linePaint = new Paint();

// }

linePaint = new Paint();

//画内部线

linePaint.setAntiAlias(true);

linePaint.setStrokeWidth(lineWidth);

linePaint.setColor(inColor);

linePaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);

canvas.drawLine(slideLowX, lineY, slideBigX, lineY, linePaint);

linePaint.setColor(outColor);

linePaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);

//画 外部线

canvas.drawLine(lineStart, lineY, slideLowX, lineY, linePaint);

canvas.drawLine(slideBigX, lineY, lineEnd, lineY, linePaint);

//画游标

if (bitmapPaint == null) {

bitmapPaint = new Paint();

}

canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapLow, slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2, lineY - bitmapHeight / 2, bitmapPaint);

canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapBig, slideBigX - bitmapWidth / 2, lineY - bitmapHeight / 2, bitmapPaint);

//画 游标上边的字

if (textPaint == null) {

textPaint = new Paint();

}

textPaint.setColor(textColor);

textPaint.setTextSize(textSize);

textPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

canvas.drawText(String.format("%.0f" + unit, smallRange), slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2, textHeight, textPaint);

canvas.drawText(String.format("%.0f" + unit, bigRange), slideBigX - bitmapWidth / 2, textHeight, textPaint);

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

//事件机制

super.onTouchEvent(event);

float nowX = event.getX();

float nowY = event.getY();

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

//按下 在线(进度条)范围上

boolean rightY = Math.abs(nowY - lineY) < bitmapHeight / 2;

//按下 在左边游标上

boolean lowSlide = Math.abs(nowX - slideLowX) < bitmapWidth / 2;

//按下 在右边游标上

boolean bigSlide = Math.abs(nowX - slideBigX) < bitmapWidth / 2;

if (rightY && lowSlide) {

isLowerMoving = true;

} else if (rightY && bigSlide) {

isUpperMoving = true;

//点击了游标外部 的线上

} else if (nowX >= lineStart && nowX <= slideLowX - bitmapWidth / 2 && rightY) {

slideLowX = (int) nowX;

updateRange();

postInvalidate();

} else if (nowX <= lineEnd && nowX >= slideBigX + bitmapWidth / 2 && rightY) {

slideBigX = (int) nowX;

updateRange();

postInvalidate();

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

//左边游标是运动状态

if (isLowerMoving) {

//当前 X坐标在线上 且在右边游标的左边

if (nowX <= slideBigX - bitmapWidth && nowX >= lineStart - bitmapWidth / 2) {

slideLowX = (int) nowX;

if (slideLowX < lineStart) {

slideLowX = lineStart;

}

//更新进度

updateRange();

postInvalidate();

}

} else if (isUpperMoving) {

//当前 X坐标在线上 且在左边游标的右边

if (nowX >= slideLowX + bitmapWidth && nowX <= lineEnd + bitmapWidth / 2) {

slideBigX = (int) nowX;

if (slideBigX > lineEnd) {

slideBigX = lineEnd;

}

//更新进度

updateRange();

postInvalidate();

}

}

break;

//手指抬起

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

isUpperMoving = false;

isLowerMoving = false;

break;

default:

break;

}

return true;

}

private void updateRange() {

//当前 左边游标数值

smallRange = computRange(slideLowX);

//当前 右边游标数值

bigRange = computRange(slideBigX);

//接口 实现值的传递

if (onRangeListener != null) {

onRangeListener.onRange(smallRange, bigRange);

}

}

/**

* 获取当前值

*/

private float computRange(float range) {

return (range - lineStart) * (bigValue - smallValue) / lineLength + smallValue;

}

public int dip2px(Context context, float dpValue) {

final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;

return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);

}

// /**

// * 画刻度

// */

// protected void drawRule(Canvas canvas) {

// if (paintRule == null) {

// paintRule = new Paint();

// }

// paintRule.setStrokeWidth(1);

// paintRule.setTextSize(ruleTextSize);

// paintRule.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);

// paintRule.setAntiAlias(true);

// //遍历 equal份,画刻度

// for (int i = smallValue; i <= bigValue; i += (bigValue - smallValue) / equal) {

// float degX = lineStart + i * lineLength / (bigValue - smallValue);

// int degY = lineY - ruleLineHeight;

// paintRule.setColor(ruleColor);

// canvas.drawLine(degX, lineY, degX, degY, paintRule);

// paintRule.setColor(ruleTextColor);

// canvas.drawText(String.valueOf(i) + ruleUnit, degX, degY, paintRule);

// }

// }

/**

* 写个接口 用来传递最大最小值

*/

public interface onRangeListener {

void onRange(float low, float big);

}

private onRangeListener onRangeListener;

public void setOnRangeListener(DoubleSlideSeekBar.onRangeListener onRangeListener) {

this.onRangeListener = onRangeListener;

}

}

2.在values文件夹中创建attrs.xml

3.activity_main.XML布局

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

xmlns:custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

tools:context=".MainActivity"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:id="@+id/doubleslide_withrule"

android:layout_marginTop="20dp"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

custom:lineHeight="6dp"

custom:textSize="12sp"

custom:textColor="#0628e4"

custom:inColor="#f10a0a"

custom:outColor="#af08e2"

custom:imagewidth="20dp"

custom:imageheight="20dp"

custom:hasRule="true"

custom:ruleColor="#0e0e0e"

custom:ruleTextColor="#f74104"

custom:equal="10"

custom:ruleTextSize="8sp"

custom:ruleLineHeight="10dp"

/>

android:id="@+id/tv_min_rule"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="0"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp">

android:id="@+id/tv_max_rule"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="0"

android:layout_marginTop="10dp">

4.MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private DoubleSlideSeekBar mDoubleslideWithrule;

private TextView mTvMinRule;

private TextView mTvMaxRule;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

mDoubleslideWithrule = (DoubleSlideSeekBar) findViewById(R.id.doubleslide_withrule);

mTvMinRule = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_min_rule);

mTvMaxRule = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_max_rule);

setListener();

}

private void setListener() {

mDoubleslideWithrule.setOnRangeListener(new DoubleSlideSeekBar.onRangeListener() {

@Override

public void onRange(float low, float big) {

mTvMinRule.setText("最小值" + String.format("%.0f" , low));

mTvMaxRule.setText("最大值" + String.format("%.0f" , big));

}

});

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持我们。

时间: 2020-08-26

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