java读取4个字节_一次读取4个字节 (Reading in 4 bytes at a time)

最佳答案

英文原文

To read by 4 bytes from ifstream you could overload operator>> as follows (it is actually a partial specialization of the basic_istream class template so istream_iterator could use operator>> from it. Class basic_ifstream is used here to inherit all input file stream functionality from it):

#include

typedef unsigned int uint32_t;

struct uint32_helper_t {};

namespace std {

template

class basic_istream : public basic_ifstream {

public:

explicit basic_istream(const char* filename,

ios_base::openmode mode ) : basic_ifstream( filename, mode ) {}

basic_istream& operator>>(uint32_t& data) {

read(&data, 1);

return *this;

}

};

} // namespace std {}

Then you could use it in the following way:

std::basic_istream my_file( FILENAME, std::ios::in|std::ios::binary );

// read one int at a time

uint32_t value;

my_file >> value;

// read all data in file

std::vector data;

data.assign( std::istream_iterator(my_file),

std::istream_iterator() );

中文翻译

要从ifstream读取4个字节，您可以按如下方式重载operator＆gt;＆gt;(它实际上是basic_istream的部分特化类模板，所以istream_iterator可以使用operator＆gt;＆gt;。这里使用