python创建列表的函数,在python中创建函数列表（python函数关闭错误？）

I understand functional programming well. I want to create a list of functions that each selects a different element of a list. I have reduced my problem to a simple example. Surely this is a Python bug:

fun_list = []

for i in range(5):

def fun(e):

return e[i]

fun_list.append(fun)

mylist = range(10)

print([f(mylist) for f in fun_list])

"Obviously" it should return [0,1,2,3,4].

It however returns [4, 4, 4, 4, 4]. How can I coerce Python to do the right thing? (Hasn't this been noticed before? Or am I just being thick?)

This is Python 3.4.0 (default, Mar 25 2014, 11:07:05)

Thanks,

David

解决方案How can I coerce Python to do the right thing?

Here is one approach:

fun_list = []

for i in range(5):

def fun(e, _ndx=i):

return e[_ndx]

fun_list.append(fun)

mylist = range(10)

print([f(mylist) for f in fun_list])

This works because the default value for _ndx is evaluated and saved when the def statement for fun is executed. (In python, def statements are executed.)