java替换占位符_Java占位符替换工具类详解

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**

* 配置文件或模板中的占位符替换工具类

* Date: 15-5-8

* Time: 下午4:12

*/

public class PlaceholderUtils {

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PlaceholderUtils.class);

/**

* Prefix for system property placeholders: "${"

*/

public static final String PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX = "${";

/**

* Suffix for system property placeholders: "}"

*/

public static final String PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX = "}";

public static String resolvePlaceholders(String text, Map parameter) {

if (parameter == null || parameter.isEmpty()) {

return text;

}

StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text);

int startIndex = buf.indexOf(PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX);

while (startIndex != -1) {

int endIndex = buf.indexOf(PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX, startIndex + PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX.length());

if (endIndex != -1) {

String placeholder = buf.substring(startIndex + PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX.length(), endIndex);

int nextIndex = endIndex + PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX.length();

try {

String propVal = parameter.get(placeholder);

if (propVal != null) {

buf.replace(startIndex, endIndex + PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX.length(), propVal);

nextIndex = startIndex + propVal.length();

} else {

logger.warn("Could not resolve placeholder '" + placeholder + "' in [" + text + "] ");

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

logger.warn("Could not resolve placeholder '" + placeholder + "' in [" + text + "]: " + ex);

}

startIndex = buf.indexOf(PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX, nextIndex);

} else {

startIndex = -1;

}

}

return buf.toString();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

String aa= "我们都是好孩子,${num}说是嘛？ 我觉得${people}是傻蛋!";

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("num","小二比");

map.put("people","小明");

System.out.println(PlaceholderUtils.resolvePlaceholders(aa, map));

}

}