mysql数据库唯一性_mysql表的字段怎么设置唯一性

在表中增加一些数据：

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('1','河南','安阳','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('2','河南','郑州','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('3','河南','洛阳','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('4','河南','漯河','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('5','河南','新乡','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('6','河南','濮阳','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('7','河南','焦作','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('8','河南','鹤壁','2019-03-05 10:14:27');

insert into `chengshi` (`id`, `shengfen`, `chengshi`, `shijian`) values('9','河南','开封','2019-03-05 10:14:27');