java 延迟实例化_Spring Bean延迟实例化是什么意思

1.用构造器来实例化

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2.使用静态工厂方法实例化

要写一个bean，bean中定义一个静态方法，生成bean，配置factory-method指定静态方法，运行时容器就会自动调用静态方法生成实例

bean

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package com.hsit.hello.impl;

import com.hsit.hello.IHello;

public class CHhello implements IHello {

private String msg;

public void sayHello() {

System.out.println("中文" + msg);

}

public String getMsg() {

return msg;

}

public void setMsg(String msg) {

this.msg = msg;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return "Chinese";

}

public static CHhello createInstance() {

System.out.println("jingtai");

return new CHhello();

}

}

配置文件

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3.使用实例工厂方法实例化

要写两个bean，一个是要实例化的bean，另一个是工厂bean。容器先实例化工厂bean，然后调用工厂bean配置项factory-method中指定的方法，在方法中实例化bean

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package com.hsit.hello.impl;

public class ENhelloFactory {

public ENhello createInstance() {

System.out.println("ENhello工厂");

return new ENhello();

}

public ENhelloFactory() {

System.out.println("chuanjian");

}

}

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package com.hsit.hello.impl;

import com.hsit.hello.IHello;

public class ENhello implements IHello {

@Override

public void sayHello() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.out.println("hello");

}

@Override

public String toString() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return "我是ENhello";

}

}

配置文件

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测试代码

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BeanFactory factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

ENhello eNhello = (ENhello) factory.getBean("example");

System.out.println(eNhello.toString());

factory.getBean("hello1");