2. 1
InternetWorld Wide WebWWW
2.2
/Transmission Control Protocol/Internet
ProtocolTCP/IP
packets
2.3 IP
IP IP
0~255 3 IP
IP TCP/IP
domain name
-_
IP
Centre of Bioinformatics, Peking UniversityPKUWeb
www.cbipkuChina Education
and Research NetworkCER2.1
2.1A
Country Country
Australia au China cn
Denmark dk Finland fi
France fr Germany de
Greece gr Hungary hu
Ireland ie Israel il
Italy it Japan jp
Netherlands nl New Zealand nz
Poland pl Portugal pt
South Africa za Spain es
Sweden se Switzerland ch
United Kingdom uk USA us
2.1B