java multiply_Java IntMath.checkedMultiply(int a, int b)用法及代码示例

CheckedMultiply(int a，int b)是Guava IntMath类的方法，该方法接受两个参数a和b并返回其乘积。

用法:

public static int checkedMultiply(int a, int b)

参数：该方法接受两个int值a和b并计算它们的乘积。

返回值：该方法返回传递给它的int值的乘积，前提是它不会溢出。

异常：如果乘积(a-b)在有符号的int算术中溢出，则checkedMultiply(int a，int b)的方法将引发ArithmeticException。

以下示例说明了上述方法的实现：

范例1：

// Java code to show implementation of

// checkedMultiply(int a, int b) method

// of Guava's IntMath class

import java.math.RoundingMode;

import com.google.common.math.IntMath;

class GFG {

// Driver code

public static void main(String args[])

{

int a1 = 25;

int b1 = 36;

// Using checkedMultiply(int a, int b)

// method of Guava's IntMath class

int ans1 = IntMath.checkedMultiply(a1, b1);

System.out.println("Product of " + a1 + " and "

+ b1 + " is:" + ans1);

int a2 = 150;

int b2 = 667;

// Using checkedMultiply(int a, int b)

// method of Guava's IntMath class

int ans2 = IntMath.checkedMultiply(a2, b2);

System.out.println("Product of " + a2 + " and "

+ b2 + " is:" + ans2);

}

}

输出：

Product of 25 and 36 is:900

Product of 150 and 667 is:100050

范例2：

// Java code to show implementation of

// checkedMultiply(int a, int b) method

// of Guava's IntMath class

import java.math.RoundingMode;

import com.google.common.math.IntMath;

class GFG {

static int findDiff(int a, int b)

{

try {

// Using checkedMultiply(int a, int b) method

// of Guava's IntMath class

// This should throw "ArithmeticException"

// as the product overflows in signed

// int arithmetic

int ans = IntMath.checkedMultiply(a, b);

// Return the answer

return ans;

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

return -1;

}

}

// Driver code

public static void main(String args[])

{

int a = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

int b = 452;

try {

// Function calling

findDiff(a, b);

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

}

}

}

输出：

java.lang.ArithmeticException:overflow