android选择指定文件路径无效,解决android4.4以上机型选择文件返回路径无法正常读取文件的问题...

问题：

android4.4以上机型选择文件返回路径无法正常读取文件, 在选择系统文件的时候，返回的文件路径如下：/document/primary:Download/myfolder/test.txt

解决：

经转换后：/storage/emulated/0/Download/myfolder/test.txt

使用代码：

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

// super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

if (requestCode == 2) {

Uri uri = data.getData();

Log.i("wakkk","开始文件路径："+uri.getPath().toString()+"----转换后文件路径："+UriUtils.getPath(context,uri));

}

}

解决代码：

package com.example.otasample;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;

import android.content.ContentUris;

import android.content.Context;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Build;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.provider.DocumentsContract;

import android.provider.MediaStore;

@SuppressLint("NewApi")

public class UriUtils {

/**

* Get a file path from a Uri. This will get the the path for Storage Access

* Framework Documents, as well as the _data field for the MediaStore and

* other file-based ContentProviders.

*

* @param context The context.

* @param uri The Uri to query.

*/

public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

// DocumentProvider

if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

// ExternalStorageProvider

if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {

final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final String[] split = docId.split(":");

final String type = split[0];

if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {

return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];

}

// TODO handle non-primary volumes

}

// DownloadsProvider

else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(

Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);

}

// MediaProvider

else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {

final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final String[] split = docId.split(":");

final String type = split[0];

Uri contentUri = null;

if ("image".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

} else if ("video".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

}

final String selection = "_id=?";

final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] {

split[1]

};

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);

}

}

// MediaStore (and general)

else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);

}

// File

else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

return uri.getPath();

}

return null;

}

/**

* Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for

* MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.

*

* @param context The context.

* @param uri The Uri to query.

* @param selection (Optional) Filter used in the query.

* @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.

* @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.

*/

public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,

String[] selectionArgs) {

Cursor cursor = null;

final String column = "_data";

final String[] projection = {

column

};

try {

cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,

null);

if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {

final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);

return cursor.getString(column_index);

}

} finally {

if (cursor != null)

cursor.close();

}

return null;

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.

*/

public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.

*/

public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.

*/

public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

}