android tcp udp 编程实例,android开发socket编程之udp发送实例分析

本文实例讲述了android开发socket编程之udp发送实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

需要实现的功能：采用udp下的socket编程，当按下确认键，模拟器发送文本框数据，pc机上的网络调试助手接收

一、环境：

win7 + eclipse + sdk

二、代码：

package test.soket;

//import com.test_button.R;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;

import java.net.DatagramSocket;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.net.SocketException;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class test_socket extends Activity {

public static TextView show;

public static Button press;

public static boolean flag;

private static final int MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH = 40;

private byte[] buffer = new byte[MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH];

private DatagramPacket dataPacket;

private DatagramSocket udpSocket;

/** Called when the activity is first created. */

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

//开辟控件空间

show = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.editText1);

press = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

flag = false;

//soket_send thread = new soket_send();

//thread.init();

//thread.start();

try

{

udpSocket = new DatagramSocket(5554);

}

catch (SocketException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

dataPacket = new DatagramPacket(buffer, MAX_DATA_PACKET_LENGTH);

String str = "hello,jdh"; //这是要传输的数据

byte out [] = str.getBytes(); //把传输内容分解成字节

dataPacket.setData(out);

dataPacket.setLength(out.length);

dataPacket.setPort(5554);

try

{

InetAddress broadcastAddr = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.0.248");

dataPacket.setAddress(broadcastAddr);

udpSocket.send(dataPacket);

}

catch (IOException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

press.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()

{

@Override

public void onClick(View v)

{

flag = true;

/*

String str = "hello,jdh"; //这是要传输的数据

byte out [] = str.getBytes(); //把传输内容分解成字节

dataPacket.setData(out);

dataPacket.setLength(out.length);

*/

//获得输入框文本

CharSequence str =test_socket.show.getText();

byte out[] = str.toString().getBytes();

dataPacket.setData(out);

dataPacket.setLength(out.length);

try

{

InetAddress broadcastAddr = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.0.248");

dataPacket.setAddress(broadcastAddr);

udpSocket.send(dataPacket);

}

catch (IOException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}

}

界面如下：

注意：在模拟器IP为本机IP，端口为模拟器名称

希望本文所述对大家的Android程序设计有所帮助。