mysql学生班级老师_MySQL全方位练习（学生表 教师表 课程表 分数表）

1、查询“c001”课程比“c002”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号；

select a.*from

(select* from sc a where a.cno='c001') a,(select* from sc b where b.cno='c002') b

where a.sno=b.sno and a.score > b.score;

或

select*from sc a

where a.cno='c001'and exists(select* from sc b where b.cno='c002' and a.score>b.score and a.sno = b.sno)******************************************************************

2、查询平均成绩大于60 分的同学的学号和平均成绩；

select sno,avg(score) from sc group by sno having avg(score)>60;******************************************************************

3、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩；

select a.*,s.sname from (select sno,sum(score),count(cno) from sc group by sno) a ,student s where a.sno=s.sno******************************************************************

4、查询姓“刘”的老师的个数；

selectcount(*) from teacher where tname like '刘%';******************************************************************

5、查询没学过“谌燕”老师课的同学的学号、姓名；

select a.sno,a.sname from student a where a.sno not in

(

select distinct s.sno from sc s,(

select c.* from course c ,(select tno from teacher t where tname='谌燕') t

where c.tno=t.tno

) b

where s.cno = b.cno

)

或

select* from student st where st.sno not in

(

select distinct sno from sc sjoin course c on s.cno=c.cnojoin teacher t on c.tno=t.tno where tname='谌燕')******************************************************************

6、查询学过“c001”并且也学过编号“c002”课程的同学的学号、姓名；

select st.*from sc ajoin sc b on a.sno=b.snojoin student st on st.sno=a.sno

where a.cno='c001' and b.cno='c002' and st.sno=a.sno;******************************************************************

7、查询学过“谌燕”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名；

select st.* from student st join sc s on st.sno=s.snojoin course c on s.cno=c.cnojoin teacher t on c.tno=t.tno

where t.tname='谌燕'

******************************************************************

8、查询课程编号“c002”的成绩比课程编号“c001”课程低的所有同学的学号、姓名；

select*from student stjoin sc a on st.sno=a.snojoin sc b on st.sno=b.sno

where a.cno='c002' and b.cno='c001' and a.score < b.score******************************************************************

9、查询所有课程成绩小于60 分的同学的学号、姓名；

select st.*,s.score from student stjoin sc s on st.sno=s.snojoin course c on s.cno=c.cno

where s.score <60

******************************************************************

10、查询没有学全所有课的同学的学号、姓名；

select stu.sno,stu.sname,count(sc.cno) from student stu

leftjoin sc on stu.sno=sc.sno

group by stu.sno,stu.sname

havingcount(sc.cno)

或

select*from student where sno in

(

select sno from

(

select stu.sno,c.cno from student stu cross join course c minus select sno,cno from sc

)

)******************************************************************

11、查询至少有一门课与学号为“s001”的同学所学相同的同学的学号和姓名；

select st.* from student st,(select distinct a.sno from

(select* from sc) a,(select* from sc where sc.sno='s001') b

where a.cno=b.cno

) h

where st.sno=h.sno and st.sno<>'s001'

******************************************************************

12、查询至少学过学号为“s001”同学所有一门课的其他同学学号和姓名；

select*from sc

leftjoin student st on st.sno=sc.sno

where sc.sno<>'s001'and sc.cno in (select cno from sc where sno='s001')******************************************************************

13、把“SC”表中“谌燕”老师教的课的成绩都更改为此课程的平均成绩；

update sc c set score=(

select avg(c.score) from course a,teacher b

where a.tno=b.tno and b.tname='谌燕' and a.cno=c.cno

group by c.cno

)

where cno in( select cno from course a,teacher b where a.tno=b.tno and b.tname='谌燕')******************************************************************

14、查询和“s001”号的同学学习的课程完全相同的其他同学学号和姓名；

select* from sc where sno<>'s001'minus

( select* from sc minus select * from sc where sno='s001')******************************************************************

15、删除学习“谌燕”老师课的SC 表记录；

delete from sc where sc.cno in

(

select cno from course c

leftjoin teacher t on c.tno=t.tno

where t.tname='谌燕')******************************************************************

16、向SC 表中插入一些记录，这些记录要求符合以下条件：没有上过编号“c002”课程的同学学号、“c002”号课的平均成绩；

insert into sc (sno,cno,score)

select distinct st.sno,sc.cno,(select avg(score)from sc where cno='c002')

from student st,sc

where not exists

(select* from sc where cno='c002' and sc.sno=st.sno) and sc.cno='c002';******************************************************************

17、查询各科成绩最高和最低的分：以如下形式显示：课程ID，最高分，最低分

select cno,max(score),min(score) from sc group by cno;******************************************************************

18、按各科平均成绩从低到高和及格率的百分数从高到低顺序

select cno,avg(score),sum(case when score>=60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*) as及格率

from sc group by cno

order by avg(score),及格率 desc******************************************************************

19、查询不同老师所教不同课程平均分从高到低显示

selectmax(t.tno),max(t.tname),max(c.cno),max(c.cname),c.cno,avg(score) from sc , course c,teacher t

where sc.cno=c.cno and c.tno=t.tno

group by c.cno

order by avg(score) desc******************************************************************

20、统计列印各科成绩,各分数段人数:课程ID,课程名称,[100-85],[85-70],[70-60],[ <60]

select sc.cno,c.cname,sum(case when score between 85 and 100 then 1 else 0 end) AS "[100-85]",sum(case when score between 70 and 85 then 1 else 0 end) AS "[85-70]",sum(case when score between 60 and 70 then 1 else 0 end) AS "[70-60]",sum(case when score <60 then 1 else 0 end) AS "[<60]"from sc,course c

where sc.cno=c.cno

group by sc.cno ,c.cname;******************************************************************

21、查询各科成绩前三名的记录:(不考虑成绩并列情况)

select*from

(select sno,cno,score,row_number()over(partition by cno order by score desc) rn from sc)

where rn<4

******************************************************************

22、查询每门课程被选修的学生数

select cno,count(sno)from sc group by cno;******************************************************************

23、查询出只选修了一门课程的全部学生的学号和姓名

select sc.sno,st.sname,count(cno) from student st

leftjoinsc

on sc.sno=st.sno

group by st.sname,sc.sno having count(cno)=1;******************************************************************

24、查询男生、女生人数

select ssex,count(*)from student group by ssex;******************************************************************

25、查询姓“张”的学生名单

select* from student where sname like '张%';******************************************************************

26、查询同名同性学生名单，并统计同名人数

select sname,count(*)from student group by sname having count(*)>1;******************************************************************

27、1981年出生的学生名单(注：Student 表中Sage 列的类型是number)

select sno,sname,sage,ssex from student t where to_char(sysdate,'yyyy')-sage =1988

******************************************************************

28、查询每门课程的平均成绩，结果按平均成绩升序排列，平均成绩相同时，按课程号降序排列

select cno,avg(score) from sc group by cno order by avg(score)asc,cno desc;******************************************************************

29、查询平均成绩大于85 的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩

select st.sno,st.sname,avg(score) from student st

leftjoin sc on sc.sno=st.sno

group by st.sno,st.sname having avg(score)>85;******************************************************************

30、查询课程名称为“数据库”，且分数低于60 的学生姓名和分数

select sname,score from student st,sc,course c

where st.sno=sc.sno and sc.cno=c.cno and c.cname='Oracle' and sc.score<60

******************************************************************

31、查询所有学生的选课情况；

select st.sno,st.sname,c.cname from student st,sc,course c

where sc.sno=st.sno and sc.cno=c.cno;******************************************************************

32、查询任何一门课程成绩在70 分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数；

select st.sname,c.cname,sc.score from student st,sc,course c

where sc.sno=st.sno and sc.cno=c.cno and sc.score>70

******************************************************************

33、查询不及格的课程，并按课程号从大到小排列

select sc.sno,c.cname,sc.score from sc,course c

where sc.cno=c.cno and sc.score<60 order by sc.cno desc;******************************************************************

34、查询课程编号为c001 且课程成绩在80 分以上的学生的学号和姓名；

select st.sno,st.sname,sc.score from sc,student st

where sc.sno=st.sno and cno='c001' and score>80;******************************************************************

35、求选了课程的学生人数

selectcount(distinct sno) from sc;******************************************************************

36、查询选修“谌燕”老师所授课程的学生中，成绩最高的学生姓名及其成绩

select st.sname,score from student st,sc ,course c,teacher t

where

st.sno=sc.sno and sc.cno=c.cno and c.tno=t.tno and t.tname='谌燕' and sc.score=(selectmax(score)from sc where sc.cno=c.cno)******************************************************************

37、查询各个课程及相应的选修人数

select cno,count(sno) from sc group by cno;******************************************************************

38、查询不同课程成绩相同的学生的学号、课程号、学生成绩

select a.* from sc a ,sc b where a.score=b.score and a.cno<>b.cno******************************************************************

39、查询每门功课成绩最好的前两名

select*from (

select sno,cno,score,row_number()over(partition by cno order by score desc) my_rn from sc t

)

where my_rn<=2

******************************************************************

40、统计每门课程的学生选修人数(超过10 人的课程才统计)。要求输出课程号和选修人数，查询结果按人数降序排列，若人数相同，按课程号升序排列

select cno,count(sno) from sc

group by cno havingcount(sno)>10order bycount(sno) desc,cno asc;******************************************************************

41、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号

select sno from sc group by sno havingcount(cno)>1;

或

select sno from sc group by sno havingcount(sno)>1;******************************************************************

42、查询全部学生都选修的课程的课程号和课程名

select distinct(c.cno),c.cname from course c ,sc where sc.cno=c.cno

或

select cno,cname from course c where c.cno in (select cno from sc group by cno)******************************************************************

43、查询没学过“谌燕”老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名

select st.sname from student st

where st.sno not in

(select distinct sc.sno from sc,course c,teacher t where sc.cno=c.cno and c.tno=t.tno and t.tname='谌燕')******************************************************************

44、查询两门以上不及格课程的同学的学号及其平均成绩

select sno,avg(score)from sc

where sno in

(

select sno from sc where sc.score<60group by sno havingcount(sno)>1) group by sno******************************************************************

45、检索“c004”课程分数小于60，按分数降序排列的同学学号

select sno from sc where cno='c004' and score<90order by score desc;******************************************************************

46、删除“s002”同学的“c001”课程的成绩

delete from sc where sno='s002' and cno='c001';