姓名计算机编码,设计一个类CStudent，类中包含一个学生的基本数据如下： 编号，姓名，性别，年龄，数学成绩，计算机成绩，...

满意答案

编程如下：

#include

#include

#include

#include //使用exit函数

class CStudent

{

private:

int number;

char name[20],sex;

double age,math,computer,English;

public:

CStudent() {}

CStudent(int num,char n[20],char se,double ag,double ma,double com,double Eng)

{

strcpy(name,n);number=num;sex=se;age=ag;math=ma;computer=com;English=Eng;

}

friend ostream& operator<

friend void main(); //将main函数定义为友元函数，能够调用类中的私有数据成员

};

ostream& operator<

{

output<

output<

output<

output<

output<

output<

output<

output<

return output;

}

void main()

{

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

char p,w;

CStudent *s[50];

ostream *file[50];

int i=0,j=0;

bool flag2=0;

do

{

cin>>p;

if(p>='0'&&p<='7')

flag2=1;

else cout<

}while(flag2==0);

do

{

switch(p)

{

case '0': //输入数据功能

{char c;

int number;

char name[20],sex;

double age,math,computer,English;

do

{

cout<

cin>>number;

cout<

cin>>name;

cout<

cin>>sex;

cout<

cin>>age;

cout<

cin>>math;

cout<

cin>>computer;

cout<

cin>>English;

file[j]=new ofstream("c:\\student.dat",ios::ate|ios::binary);

*file[j]<

j++;

s[i]=new CStudent(number,name,sex,age,math,computer,English);

i++;

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '1': //增加数据功能

{char c;

int number;

char name[20],sex;

double age,math,computer,English;

do

{

cout<

cin>>number;

cout<

cin>>name;

cout<

cin>>sex;

cout<

cin>>age;

cout<

cin>>math;

cout<

cin>>computer;

cout<

cin>>English;

file[j]=new ofstream("c:\\student.dat",ios::ate|ios::binary); //使用随机读写处理方式在c盘建立binary文件，使文件每次打开指针指向文件结尾

*file[j]<

j++;

s[i]=new CStudent(number,name,sex,age,math,computer,English);

i++;

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '2': //修改数据功能

{char c;

int num;

char n[20],se;

double ag,ma,com,Eng;

if(i==0)

{

cout<

break;

}

do

{

cout<

cin>>n;

for(int h=0;h

{

if(strcmp(n,s[h]->name)==0)

{

flag2=1;

cout<

cin>>num;

cout<

cin>>se;

cout<

cin>>ag;

cout<

cin>>ma;

cout<

cin>>com;

cout<

cin>>Eng;

s[h]->number=num;

s[h]->sex=se;

s[h]->age=ag;

s[h]->math=ma;

s[h]->computer=com;

s[h]->English=Eng;

cout<

}

}

if(flag2==0)

{

cout<

}

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '3': //按编号查询功能

{

int n,j=0;char c;

if(i==0)

{

cout<

break;

}

do

{

int flag=0;

cout<

cin>>n;

for(int j=0;j

{

if(s[j]->number==n)

{

flag=1;

cout<

cout<

}

}

if(flag==0)

cout<

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '4': //按姓名查询功能

{

char n[20];int j=0;char c;

if(i==0)

{

cout<

break;

}

do

{

int flag=0;

cout<

cin>>n;

for(int j=0;j

{

if(strcmp(n,(*s[j]).name)==0)

{

flag=1;

cout<

cout<

}

}

if(flag==0)

cout<

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '5': //统计总成绩和平均成绩功能

{

int n,j=0;double sum,Average;char c;

if(i==0)

{

cout<

break;

}

do

{

int flag=0;

cout<

cin>>n;

for(int j=0;j

{

if(s[j]->number==n)

{

flag=1;

sum=(*s[j]).math+(*s[j]).computer+(*s[j]).English;

Average=sum/3;

cout<

cout<

}

}

if(flag==0)

cout<

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '6': //按成绩与性别查询功能

{

double x,sum;char k,c;

if(i==0)

{

cout<

break;

}

do

{

int flag=0;

cout<

cin>>x;

cout<

cin>>k;

for(int j=0;j

{

sum=(*s[j]).math+(*s[j]).computer+(*s[j]).English;

if(sum>x&&k==s[j]->sex)

{

flag=1;

cout<

}

}

if(flag==0)

cout<

cout<

cin>>c;

flag2=0;

do

{

if(c!='y'&&c!='n')

{

cout<

cin>>c;

}

else flag2=1;

}while(flag2==0);

}while(c=='y');

break;

}

case '7': //退出系统功能

{

exit(0);

}

}

cout<

bool flag4=0;

do

{

cin>>w;

if(w!='y'&&w!='n')

cout<

else

flag4=1;

}while(flag4==0);

if(w=='y')

cout<

cin>>p;

}while(w=='y');

}

10分享举报