mysql 重复更新数据库,更新MySQL数据库时如何避免重复？

I'm receiving a MySQL dump file .sql daily from an external server, which I don't have any control of. I created a local database to store all data in the .sql file. I hope I can set up a script to automatically update my local database daily. The sql file I'm receiving daily contains old data that is in the local database already. How can I avoid duplicates of such old data and only insert into the local MySQL server new data? Thank you very much!

解决方案

You can use a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE Index on a table with appropriate fields to stop duplicate records.

PRIMARY KEY

Use INSERT IGNORE rather than INSERT. If a record doesn't duplicate an existing record, MySQL inserts it as usual. If the record is a duplicate, the IGNORE keyword tells MySQL to discard it silently without generating an error.

INSERT IGNORE