apache cxf 测试webservice接口

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-21 15:56:13 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-21 15:56:13 发布
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<h2>Apache cxf 测试WebService接口</h2>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;apache cxf是流行的编写webservice的工具，我们也可以用它测试webservice接口，apache-cxf工具带有wsdl2java这个命令行下的工具，我们可以用它将webservice接口导出本地类，然后再调用测试。下面是个简单的例子。 <br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;一个查询电话号码归属地的webservice接口<a href="http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl">http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl</a>,下载apache-cxf包，wsdl2java工具在其bin目录下，我们执行<code>wsdl2java -client http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl</code>命令，就可以把该webservice接口导出，生成本地类，将生成的代码包复制到我们的工程代码中。<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;编写我们的测试代码：</p>
<pre><code>    package com.yeetrack.cxf;

    import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

    import cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap;

    /**
     * @author youthflies
     * yeetrack.com
     */
    public class App 
    {
        public static void main( String[] args )
        {
            System.out.println( &quot;使用apache-cxf测试webservice接口&quot; );
            //创建工厂类
            JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
            //设置要测试的接口类，MobileCodeWSSoap是由apache-cxf生成的
            factory.setServiceClass(MobileCodeWSSoap.class);
            //设置webservice地址
            factory.setAddress(&quot;http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx&quot;);
            MobileCodeWSSoap mobileCodeWSSoap = (MobileCodeWSSoap) factory.create();

            //测试getMobileCodeInfo接口，需要两个参数，第一个为手机号码（下面的号码，  是随便写的），第二个为用户id（留空即可）。可以添加校验条件，如果要编写测试用例，可以利用junit或者testng。
            System.out.println(mobileCodeWSSoap.getMobileCodeInfo   (&quot;13876546787&quot;, &quot;&quot;));
        }
    }  
</code></pre>

<p>运行结果如下图：  
</p>
<pre><code>    使用apache-cxf测试webservice接口
    2013-4-29 11:16:22 org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean buildServiceFromClass
    信息: Creating Service {http://WebXml.com.cn/}MobileCodeWSSoapService from class cn.com.webxml.MobileCodeWSSoap
    13876546787：海南 海口 海南移动全球通卡
</code></pre>

<p>例子是用maven管理，下面是我的pom.xml文件。</p>
<pre><code>    &lt;project xmlns=&quot;http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0&quot; xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;
    xsi:schemaLocation=&quot;http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd&quot;&gt;
    &lt;modelVersion&gt;4.0.0&lt;/modelVersion&gt;

    &lt;groupId&gt;com.yeetrack&lt;/groupId&gt;
    &lt;artifactId&gt;cxf&lt;/artifactId&gt;
    &lt;version&gt;0.0.1-SNAPSHOT&lt;/version&gt;
    &lt;packaging&gt;jar&lt;/packaging&gt;

    &lt;name&gt;cxf&lt;/name&gt;
    &lt;url&gt;http://maven.apache.org&lt;/url&gt;

    &lt;properties&gt;
      &lt;project.build.sourceEncoding&gt;UTF-8&lt;/project.build.sourceEncoding&gt;
    &lt;/properties&gt;

    &lt;dependencies&gt;
      &lt;dependency&gt;
          &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.geronimo.specs&lt;/groupId&gt;
          &lt;artifactId&gt;geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec&lt;/artifactId&gt;
          &lt;version&gt;1.2&lt;/version&gt;
      &lt;/dependency&gt;

      &lt;dependency&gt;
          &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.cxf&lt;/groupId&gt;
          &lt;artifactId&gt;cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws&lt;/artifactId&gt;
          &lt;version&gt;2.7.3&lt;/version&gt;
      &lt;/dependency&gt;
      &lt;dependency&gt;
          &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.cxf&lt;/groupId&gt;
          &lt;artifactId&gt;cxf-rt-transports-http&lt;/artifactId&gt;
          &lt;version&gt;2.7.3&lt;/version&gt;
      &lt;/dependency&gt;
          &lt;dependency&gt;  
              &lt;groupId&gt;org.slf4j&lt;/groupId&gt;  
              &lt;artifactId&gt;slf4j-api&lt;/artifactId&gt;  
              &lt;version&gt;1.5.8&lt;/version&gt;  
          &lt;/dependency&gt;  
          &lt;dependency&gt;  
              &lt;groupId&gt;org.slf4j&lt;/groupId&gt;  
              &lt;artifactId&gt;slf4j-jdk14&lt;/artifactId&gt;  
              &lt;version&gt;1.5.8&lt;/version&gt;  
          &lt;/dependency&gt;  
    &lt;/dependencies&gt;
&lt;/project&gt;
</code></pre>

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