命令模式由三上角色构成
命令对象：将接收放注入到内部由它来构建一条命令，在内部有命令的执行的行为，
命令的接收方：负责接收外部的命令
请求命令，命令的发送方：将构建成功的命令对象注入，可执行不同的命令。在内部有请求执行命令的行为
下面是一个小例子：
package com.lovo.test;
 
public abstract class Command {
 
 protected Receiverable receiver;
 
 public Command(Receiverable receiver) {
  this.receiver = receiver;
 }
 public abstract void execute();
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public class CommandImpl extends Command {
 public CommandImpl(Receiverable receiver) {
  super(receiver);
 }
 public void execute() {
  receiver.receive();
 }
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public interface Receiverable {
 public void receive();
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public class Receiver implements Receiverable {
 @Override
 public void receive() {
  System.out.println("This is Receive class!");
 }
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public class Invoker {
 
 private Command command;
 // 使用set注入
 public void setCommand(Command command) {
  this.command = command;
 }
 public void execute() {
  command.execute();
 }
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public class OpenGun implements Receiverable {
 @Override
 public void receive() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  System.out.println("向敌人开火");
 }
}
 
package com.lovo.test;
 
public class Test {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  Receiver rec = new Receiver();
  OpenGun og = new OpenGun(); // 命令的接收方，负责将接收到命令
  GoJapan gj = new GoJapan();
  Command cmd = new CommandImpl(gj); // 将命令的接收方传入命令对象中，构建一条命令
  Invoker i = new Invoker(); // 请求执行此命令，请求的发出方
  i.setCommand(cmd);
  i.execute(); // 执行命令
 }
}