利用MFC的Wininet以http方式下载小文件

直接上函数代码：

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#include <afxwin.h>         // MFC 核心组件和标准组件 #include <Wininet.h> #include <iostream> #include <string> using  namespace  std; //walker 2013.05 //hostname主机名，例如www.baidu.com //suburl，例如asp/test.asp?num=3 //port，端口号 string GetHttpFile( const  char  hostname[],  const  char  suburl[], unsigned  short  port) {      HINTERNET   hInternet = NULL,          hConnect = NULL,          hRequest = NULL;      BOOL  bRtn;      string strResponse;      hInternet = InternetOpen( "User-Agent" ,INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG,NULL,NULL, 0 );      if  (NULL == hInternet)      {          cout <<  "InternetOpen Failed!"  << endl;          goto  exception_over;      }      hConnect = InternetConnect(hInternet, hostname, port, NULL,  " HTTP/1.1 "  ,INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, 0 , 0 );      if  (NULL == hConnect)      {          cout <<  "InternetConnect Failed!"  << endl;          goto  exception_over;      }      hRequest  =  HttpOpenRequest(hConnect,  "GET" , suburl,  " HTTP/1.1 "  ,NULL,NULL,INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD, 0 );      if  (NULL == hRequest)      {          cout <<  "HttpOpenRequest Failed!"  << endl;          goto  exception_over;      }      //三种超时值      DWORD  TimeOuts[] = {5*1000, 5*1000, 10*1000};      InternetSetOption(hRequest,INTERNET_OPTION_CONNECT_TIMEOUT , &(TimeOuts[0]),  sizeof ( DWORD ));      InternetSetOption(hRequest,INTERNET_OPTION_SEND_TIMEOUT , &(TimeOuts[1]),  sizeof ( DWORD ));      InternetSetOption(hRequest,INTERNET_OPTION_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT, &(TimeOuts[2]),  sizeof ( DWORD ));      bRtn  =  HttpSendRequest(hRequest,NULL, 0 , NULL, 0);      if  (!bRtn)      {          cout <<  "HttpSendRequest Failed!"  << endl;          goto  exception_over;      }      char  buf[1000] = {0};      DWORD  dwLengthBufQuery =  sizeof (buf);      bRtn = HttpQueryInfo(hRequest,  HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH, buf, &dwLengthBufQuery, NULL);      if  (!bRtn)      {          cout <<  "HttpQueryInfo Failed!"  << endl;          goto  exception_over;      }      int  file_len =  atoi (buf);      cout <<  "filelen: "  << file_len <<  "bytes"  << endl;      int  i = 1;      const  int  BUF_LEN = 256;      char  cReadBuffer[BUF_LEN] = {0};      unsigned  long  sum_recv = 0;      unsigned  long  read_len;      while  (TRUE)      {          memset (cReadBuffer, 0 , BUF_LEN);          unsigned  long   lNumberOfBytesRead;          read_len = (file_len - sum_recv) > (BUF_LEN - 1) ? (BUF_LEN - 1) : (file_len - sum_recv);          bRtn  =  InternetReadFile(hRequest, cReadBuffer, read_len , &lNumberOfBytesRead);          //注意：这里认为文件中不会有'\0'          strResponse  =  strResponse +  cReadBuffer;          cout <<  "第"  << i <<  "次: "  << lNumberOfBytesRead <<  "bytes"  << endl;          if  ( !bRtn  || strResponse.size() >= (unsigned  int )file_len)          {              break  ;          }          ++i;      } exception_over:      if  (NULL != hRequest)      {          InternetCloseHandle(hRequest);      }      if  (NULL != hConnect)      {          InternetCloseHandle(hConnect);      }      if  (NULL != hInternet)      {          InternetCloseHandle(hInternet);      }      return  strResponse; }

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本文转自walker snapshot博客51CTO博客，原文链接http://blog.51cto.com/walkerqt/1206538如需转载请自行联系原作者

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