addMusic 和playMusic(AVAudioPlayer)

1 -setupApplicationAudio//声音文件及播放器的准备
2 选择播放器
3 - (void) updatePlayerQueueWithMediaCollection: (MPMediaItemCollection *) mediaItemCollection//更新播放器列表

复制代码

 1 - (void) setupApplicationAudio {
 2         
 3         // Gets the file system path to the sound to play.
 4         NSString *soundFilePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource: @"sound"  ofType:@"caf" ];
 6         // Converts the sound's file path to an NSURL object
 7         NSURL *newURL = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath: soundFilePath];
 8         self.soundFileURL = newURL;
 9         [newURL release];
10         // Registers this class as the delegate of the audio session.
11         [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setDelegate: self];
12         
13         // The AmbientSound category allows application audio to mix with Media Player
14 // audio. The category also indicates that application audio should stop playing 
15 // if the Ring/Siilent switch is set to "silent" or the screen locks.
16         [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setCategory: AVAudioSessionCategoryAmbient error: nil];
17         // Registers the audio route change listener callback function
18         AudioSessionAddPropertyListener (
19                 kAudioSessionProperty_AudioRouteChange,
20                 audioRouteChangeListenerCallback,
21                 self
22         );
23         // Activates the audio session.
24         
25         NSError *activationError = nil;
26         [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setActive: YES error: &activationError];
27         // Instantiates the AVAudioPlayer object, initializing it with the sound
28         AVAudioPlayer *newPlayer = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL: soundFileURL error: nil];
29         self.appSoundPlayer = newPlayer;
30         [newPlayer release];
31         
32         // "Preparing to play" attaches to the audio hardware and ensures that playback
33 //                starts quickly when the user taps Play
34         [appSoundPlayer prepareToPlay];
35         [appSoundPlayer setVolume: 1.0];
36         [appSoundPlayer setDelegate: self];
37 }

 1 //选择播放器
 2 if ([self useiPodPlayer]) {
 3         
 4        [self setMusicPlayer: [MPMusicPlayerController iPodMusicPlayer]];
 5                 
 6         if ([musicPlayer nowPlayingItem]) 

　　　　　　{
 7                 
 8              navigationBar.topItem.leftBarButtonItem.enabled = YES;
 9                         
10 　　　　　　　 // Update the UI to reflect the now-playing item. 
11              [self handle_NowPlayingItemChanged: nil];
12                         
13              if ([musicPlayer playbackState] == MPMusicPlaybackStatePaused) 

　　　　　　　　  {
14                     navigationBar.topItem.leftBarButtonItem = playBarButton;
15              }
16        }
17                 
18  } 

　　　　else {
19         
20           [self setMusicPlayer: [MPMusicPlayerController applicationMusicPlayer]];
21                 
22            // By default, an application music player takes on the shuffle and repeat modes
23            // of the built-in iPod app. Here they are both turned off.
24           [musicPlayer setShuffleMode: MPMusicShuffleModeOff];
25           [musicPlayer setRepeatMode: MPMusicRepeatModeNone];
26        }       

 1 - (void) updatePlayerQueueWithMediaCollection: (MPMediaItemCollection *) mediaItemCollection {
 2         // Configure the music player, but only if the user chose at least one song to play
 3         if (mediaItemCollection) {
 4                 // If there's no playback queue yet...
 5                 if (userMediaItemCollection == nil) {
 6                 
 7                         // apply the new media item collection as a playback queue for the music player
 8                         [self setUserMediaItemCollection: mediaItemCollection];
 9                         [musicPlayer setQueueWithItemCollection: userMediaItemCollection];
10                         [self setPlayedMusicOnce: YES];
11                         [musicPlayer play];
12                 // Obtain the music player's state so it can then be
13 //                restored after updating the playback queue.
14                 } else {
15                         // Take note of whether or not the music player is playing. If it is
16 //                it needs to be started again at the end of this method.
17                         BOOL wasPlaying = NO;
18                         if (musicPlayer.playbackState == MPMusicPlaybackStatePlaying) {
19                                 wasPlaying = YES;
20                         }
21                         
22                         // Save the now-playing item and its current playback time.
23                         MPMediaItem *nowPlayingItem                        = musicPlayer.nowPlayingItem;
24                         NSTimeInterval currentPlaybackTime        = musicPlayer.currentPlaybackTime;
25                         // Combine the previously-existing media item collection with the new one
26                         NSMutableArray *combinedMediaItems        = [[userMediaItemCollection items] mutableCopy];
27                         NSArray *newMediaItems                                = [mediaItemCollection items];
28                         [combinedMediaItems addObjectsFromArray: newMediaItems];
29                         
30                         [self setUserMediaItemCollection: [MPMediaItemCollection collectionWithItems: (NSArray *) combinedMediaItems]];
31                         [combinedMediaItems release];
32                         // Apply the new media item collection as a playback queue for the music player.
33                         [musicPlayer setQueueWithItemCollection: userMediaItemCollection];
34                         
35                         // Restore the now-playing item and its current playback time.
36                         musicPlayer.nowPlayingItem                        = nowPlayingItem;
37                         musicPlayer.currentPlaybackTime                = currentPlaybackTime;
38                         
39                         // If the music player was playing, get it playing again.
40                         if (wasPlaying) {
41                                 [musicPlayer play];
42                         }
43                 }
44                 // Finally, because the music player now has a playback queue, ensure that 
45 //                the music play/pause button in the Navigation bar is enabled.
46                 navigationBar.topItem.leftBarButtonItem.enabled = YES;
47                 [addOrShowMusicButton        setTitle: NSLocalizedString (@"Show Music", @"Alternate title for 'Add Music' button, after user has chosen some music")
48                                                                 forState: UIControlStateNormal];
49         }
50 }