2.1.4 RIPng配置实例

下图为本实例的拓扑结构图：
<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

<?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" />

其具体配置如下：

路由器R1配置

 

ipv6 unicast-routing

!

interface FastEthernet0/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:1:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Ethernet1/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:2:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

ipv6 router rip ripng

 

路由器 R2配置

 

ipv6 unicast-routing

interface FastEthernet0/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:7:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Ethernet1/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:2:DB2::2/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Ethernet1/1

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:3:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Serial2/0

 no ip address

 ipv6 address 2001:4:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

 serial restart-delay 0

!

ipv6 router rip ripng

 

路由器R3配置

 

ipv6 unicast-routing

interface FastEthernet0/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:5:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Ethernet1/0

 no ip address

 duplex half

 ipv6 address 2001:3:DB2::2/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

ipv6 router rip ripng

 

路由器R4配置

 

ipv6 unicast-routing

 

interface Loopback0

 no ip address

 ipv6 address 2001:6:DB2::1/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

!

interface Serial2/0

 no ip address

 ipv6 address 2001:4:DB2::2/64

 ipv6 enable

 ipv6 rip ripng enable

 serial restart-delay 0

!

!

ipv6 router rip ripng

 

配置完成后，在路由器R4上使用show ipv6 route命令查看路由表，如下所示。

R4#sh ipv6 route

IPv6 Routing Table - 11 entries

Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP

       U - Per-user Static route

       I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary

       O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2

       ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2

R   2001:1:DB2::/64 [120/3]

     via FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, Serial2/0

R   2001:2:DB2::/64 [120/2]

     via FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, Serial2/0

R   2001:3:DB2::/64 [120/2]

     via FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, Serial2/0

C   2001:4:DB2::/64 [0/0]

     via ::, Serial2/0

L   2001:4:DB2::2/128 [0/0]

     via ::, Serial2/0

R   2001:5:DB2::/64 [120/3]

     via FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, Serial2/0

C   2001:6:DB2::/64 [0/0]

     via ::, Loopback0

L   2001:6:DB2::1/128 [0/0]

     via ::, Loopback0

R   2001:7:DB2::/64 [120/2]

     via FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, Serial2/0

L   FE80::/10 [0/0]

     via ::, Null0

L   FF00::/8 [0/0]

     via ::, Null0

 

使用命令show ipv6 rip查看RIPng协议的详细信息，如下所示：

R4#sh ipv6 rip

RIP process "ripng", port 521, multicast-group FF02::9, pid 187

     Administrative distance is 120. Maximum paths is 16

     Updates every 30 seconds, expire after 180

     Holddown lasts 0 seconds, garbage collect after 120

     Split horizon is on; poison reverse is off

     Default routes are not generated

     Periodic updates 101, trigger updates 4

  Interfaces:

    Loopback0

    Serial2/0

  Redistribution:

    None

 

使用命令show ipv6 rip database查看RIPng的本地数据库，如下所示：

R4#sh ipv6 rip database

RIP process "ripng", local RIB

 2001:1:DB2::/64, metric 3, installed

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs

 2001:2:DB2::/64, metric 2, installed

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs

 2001:3:DB2::/64, metric 2, installed

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs

 2001:4:DB2::/64, metric 2

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs

 2001:5:DB2::/64, metric 3, installed

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs

 2001:7:DB2::/64, metric 2, installed

     Serial2/0/FE80::C800:3FF:FE04:0, expires in 167 secs