Silverlight对Xml增删改查(Linq To Xml)

Silverlight不支持C#操作Xml那一套。
只能使用Linq To Xml.
感觉不如C#操作Xml那么强大。
还是Xpath语法强大一些吧。

大气象

< UserControl  x:Class ="SilverlightOperateXml.MainPage"
    xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:d ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc ="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable ="d"
    d:DesignHeight ="300"  d:DesignWidth ="400" >

     < Grid  x:Name ="LayoutRoot"  Background ="Black"  Width ="400"  Height ="300" >
         < TextBlock  Height ="246"  HorizontalAlignment ="Left"  Margin ="12,12,0,0"  Name ="txtXml"  Text ="TextBlock"  VerticalAlignment ="Top"  Width ="373"  Foreground ="White"   />
         < Button  Content ="增"  Height ="23"  HorizontalAlignment ="Left"  Margin ="10,264,0,0"  Name ="btnAdd"  VerticalAlignment ="Top"  Width ="75"  Click ="btnAdd_Click"   />
         < Button  Content ="删"  Height ="23"  HorizontalAlignment ="Left"  Margin ="110,264,0,0"  Name ="btnDelete"  VerticalAlignment ="Top"  Width ="75"  Click ="btnDelete_Click"   />
         < Button  Content ="改"  Height ="23"  HorizontalAlignment ="Left"  Margin ="210,264,0,0"  Name ="btnUpdate"  VerticalAlignment ="Top"  Width ="75"  Click ="btnUpdate_Click"   />
         < Button  Content ="查"  Height ="23"  HorizontalAlignment ="Left"  Margin ="310,264,0,0"  Name ="btnQuery"  VerticalAlignment ="Top"  Width ="75"  Click ="btnQuery_Click"   />
     </ Grid >
</ UserControl >

大气象

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Linq;
using  System.Net;
using  System.Windows;
using  System.Windows.Controls;
using  System.Windows.Documents;
using  System.Windows.Input;
using  System.Windows.Media;
using  System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using  System.Windows.Shapes;

using  System.Xml;
using  System.Xml.Linq; // 需要手工添加引用
using  System.Text;
using  System.IO;

namespace  SilverlightOperateXml
{
     public   partial   class  MainPage : UserControl
    {
         public  MainPage()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
             // 初始化
             this .Loaded  +=   new  RoutedEventHandler(Page_Loaded);
        }

         // 第一次加载
         void  Page_Loaded( object  sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            txtXml.Text  =
                 @" <?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""utf-16"" ?>
                <items>
                    <item id=""1""></item>
                    <item id=""2""></item>
                </items> " ;
        }
         // Linq实体类
         public   class  Item
        {
             public   int  id {  get ;  set ; }
        }
         #region  增 删 改 查

         // 增
         private   void  xmlAdd( string  xmlStr, Item item)
        {
            TextReader txtReader  =   new  StringReader(xmlStr);
            XDocument xDoc  =  XDocument.Load(txtReader);
            XElement xitem  =   new  XElement( " item " );
            xitem.SetAttributeValue( " id " ,  " 0 " );
             // xitem.SetElementValue("value", "hi");
            xDoc.Root.AddFirst(xitem);

            txtXml.Text  =  xDoc.ToString();
        }
         // 删
         private   void  xmlDelete( string  xmlStr,  string  id)
        {
            TextReader txtReader  =   new  StringReader(xmlStr);
            XDocument xDoc  =  XDocument.Load(txtReader);

            var item  =  from p  in  xDoc.Descendants( " item " )
                        where  p.Attribute( " id " ).Value  ==  id
                       select p;
            item.Remove();

            txtXml.Text  =  xDoc.ToString();
        }
         // 改
         private   void  xmlUpdate( string  xmlStr,  string  id, string  value)
        {
            TextReader txtReader  =   new  StringReader(xmlStr);
            XDocument xDoc  =  XDocument.Load(txtReader);

            IEnumerable < XElement >  qurey  =
                                    from item  in  xDoc.Descendants( " item " )
                                     where  item.Attribute( " id " ).Value  ==  id
                                    select item;
            XElement xel  =  qurey.FirstOrDefault();

             if  (xel  ==   null )  return ;
            xel.Attribute( " id " ).Value  =   " 002 " ;
            xel.SetElementValue( " value " , value);

            txtXml.Text  =  xDoc.ToString();
        }
         // 查
         private   void  xmlQuery( string  xmlStr)
        {
            TextReader txtReader  =   new  StringReader(xmlStr);
            XDocument xDoc  =  XDocument.Load(txtReader);

            var items  =  from f  in  xDoc.Descendants( " item " )
                        select  new  Item
                           {
                               id  =   int .Parse(f.Attribute( " id " ).Value)
                           };
            List < Item >  _items  =   new  List < Item > ();
            _items.AddRange(items);

             // 遍历
             for  ( int  i  =   0 ; i  <  _items.Count; i ++ )
            {
                MessageBox.Show(_items[i].id.ToString());
            }
        }

         #endregion

         private   void  btnAdd_Click( object  sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Item item  =   new  Item();
            item.id  =   0 ;
            xmlAdd(txtXml.Text, item);
        }

         private   void  btnDelete_Click( object  sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            xmlDelete(txtXml.Text,  " 1 " );
        }

         private   void  btnUpdate_Click( object  sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            xmlUpdate(txtXml.Text,  " 2 " ,  " hello " );
        }

         private   void  btnQuery_Click( object  sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            xmlQuery(txtXml.Text);
        }
    }
}

 

源码：http://files.cnblogs.com/greatverve/SilverlightOperateXml.rar

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/greatverve/archive/2010/11/10/silverlight-xml.html