java shell 错误_java 执行shell命令出错

import java.io.IOException;

public class jarInfo {

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.println("java execute linux shell command:");

Process p = null;

String fpath = "";

String tpath = "/home/coldrain/kk/tmp/jars";

String command = "cd /home";

try {

p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

if(p.waitFor() == 0)

{

System.out.println("Command execute result is OK!");

}

else

{

System.out.println("Command execute result is fail......");

}

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

我在执行这段代码的时候一直出现问题。

java execute linux shell command:

java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cd": java.io.IOException:

error=2, No such file or directory

at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:460)

at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:593)

at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:431)

at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:328)

at jarInfo.main(jarInfo.java:13)

Caused by: java.io.IOException: java.io.IOException: error=2, No

such file or directory

at java.lang.UNIXProcess.(UNIXProcess.java:148)

at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:65)

at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:453)

... 4 more

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException

at jarInfo.main(jarInfo.java:19)

=======

修改

String[]

command = {"/bin/sh",

"-c",

"cd /home/coldrain/kk;cp a b"};