Nginx+lua编译安装

一、安装准备

源码选定目录

         /root/sources

 

1.安装openssl、pcre、zlib库

openssl下载地址：https://www.openssl.org/source/

pcre下载：ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/

zlib下载：http://zlib.net/

 

2.安装必要的程序包

         #yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel

 

3.安装openssl：

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src

         #ln -sv openssl-1.0.2 openssl

         #cd openssl

         #./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl && make && make install

         #/usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl version

 

4.安装pcre：

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf pcre-8.39.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src/

         #ln -sv pcre-8.39 pcre

         #cd pcre

         #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre --enable-shared && make &&make install

 

5.安装zlib库：

         #cd /root/sources/

         #tar xf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src

         #ln -sv zlib-1.2.11

         #cd zlib

         #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib && make && make install

 

二、编译安装nginx+lua

1.下载安装LuaJIT

下载地址：http://luajit.org/download.html

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf LuaJIT-2.0.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src

         #cd /usr/local/src/LuaJIT-2.0.2/

         #make

         出现如下内容表示编译成功

         OK       Successfully built LuaJIT

         make[1]:Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/LuaJIT-2.0.2/src'

         ====Successfully built LuaJIT 2.0.2 ====

         #make install

         出现如下内容，表示安装成功

         ====Successfully installed LuaJIT 2.0.2 to /usr/local ====

配置LuaJIT，让nginx知道要到哪里去找luajit

         #exportLUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib

         #exportLUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0

 

2.下载ngx_devel_kit(不需要安装)

下载地址：https://github.com/simpl/ngx_devel_kit/tags

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src

         #ln -sv ngx_devel_kit-0.2.19/ ngx_devel_kit

        

3.下载lua-nginx-module(不需要安装)

下载地址：https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/tags

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf lua-nginx-module-0.10.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src/

         #ln -sv lua-nginx-module-0.10.0/ lua-nginx-module

 

4.编译安装nginx+lua

源码包可从nginx官网获取：nginx.org

         #groupadd -r nginx

         #useradd -g nginx -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

         #cd /root/sources

         #tar xf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

         #cd /usr/local/src/
         # ln -sv nginx-1.8.1/ nginx

         #cd nginx

         #./configure--user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid--lock-path=/var/lock/subsys/nginx --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error_log--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access_log --with-http_ssl_module--with-http_dav_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-threads --with-http_addition_module--with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl--add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_devel_kit--add-module=/usr/local/src/lua-nginx-module

注意：openssl、pcre、zlib指定的是源码目录而不是安装目录

         #make

         #make install (如果是首次安装nginx需要进行make install，如果是为nginx增加相关功能模块，则不需要执行make install，不然会覆盖以前的nginx编译信息)

 

如果是为nginx增加相关功能，则需要替换nginx二进制文件，先备份一下原来的启动脚本

         #cp /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.bak

需要把nginx进程杀掉，不然复制会报错

         #killall nginx

         #cd /usr/local/src/nginx

         #cp ./objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin

         cp:overwrite `/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx’? yes

 

5.此时查看下nginx所有的模块

         #/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V

sbin/nginx: error while loading sharedlibraries: libluajit-5.1.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file ordirectory

出现以上报错解决方法

         #ln -sv /usr/local/lib/libluajit-5.1.so.2 /lib64/libluajit-5.1.so.2

 

6.在配置文件中添加以下配置并测试

location ~* ^/2328(/.*) {

       default_type 'text/plain';

       content_by_lua 'ngx.say("hello, ttlsa lua")';

}

 

curl http://192.168.56.62/2328/

hello,ttlsa lua          #测试成功