linux pthread循环执行,linux – 为什么pthread_self()多次返回相同的id？

我试图在for循环中创建一些线程(代表人),并显示作为参数传递的person id以及线程id.人员ID显示为已执行,但线程ID始终相同.

#include

#include

#include

void* travelers(void* arg) {

int* person_id = (int*) arg;

printf("\nPerson %d was created, TID = %d", *person_id, pthread_self());

}

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

int i;

pthread_t th[1000];

for (i=0; i < 10; i++) {

if ((pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, travelers, &i)) != 0) {

perror("Could not create threads");

exit(2);

}

else {

// Join thread

pthread_join(th[i], NULL);

}

}

printf("\n");

return 0;

}

我得到的输出是这样的：

Person 0 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 1 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 2 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 3 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 4 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 5 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 6 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 7 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 8 was created, TID = 881035008

Person 9 was created, TID = 881035008

我究竟做错了什么？

解决方法:

由于每次只创建一个创建的线程,每个新线程都会获得与之前完成的ID相同的ID,即ID只是被重用.尝试在循环中创建线程,然后在第二个循环中连接它们.

但是,您必须注意每个线程独立地读取i的内容,这会给您带来不同的麻烦.我将索引作为上下文参数传递,然后将其转换为线程函数内的int.

标签：posix,linux,multithreading,pthreads

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190717/1490916.html