初学者做PowerPoint插件，需要用XML方式创建Ribbon，还要使用自定义的图标，上网找了一些都是使用系统自带的图标。经过努力，终于实现了自定义图标的添加。所以写一篇Blog，希望能帮助到其他初学者。


1.创建PPT应用程序级外接程序(C#程序)
文件 > 新建项目 > 选择“Visual C#” > 选择“Office” > 选择“2010" > 选择“PowerPoint 2010 外接程序 > 设置名称、位置、解决方案名称，点击“确定”，则创建完毕。

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2.创建Ribbon：

右键点击创建的项目，添加 > 新项目

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选择功能区（XML） > 设置名称 > 点击“添加”


wKioL1NgVlHzeZmjAAG4bdpoNh4576.png


此时会多出两个文件，后缀分别为.CS和.xml

wKioL1NgV1LyzvuCAAA-80qFYgw553.png


现在添加自定义的图片到工程中

展开Properties，双击Resources.resx

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点击“添加资源”的下拉按钮，选择“添加现有文件”

wKioL1NgWlbBGoFiAAEwxh7V-R0997.jpg

选择要添加的文件，即生成一个名为Resources的文件夹，添加的图片就在其中。


双击.xml文件，添加代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<customUI xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2009/07/customui" onLoad="Ribbon_Load" loadImage="GetImage">
  <ribbon>
    <tabs>
      <tab idMso="TabAddIns" label="MyRibbon">
        <group id="ContentGroup" label="Content">
          <button id="textButton" label="Insert Text"
                         screentip="Text" onAction="OnTextButton"
                         supertip="Inserts text at the cursor location."/>
          <button id="tableButton" label="Insert Table"
                         screentip="Table" onAction="OnTableButton"
                         supertip="Inserts a table at the cursor location."/>
          <toggleButton id="toggleButton1"
                  size="large"
                  label="My Button"
                  screentip="My Button Screentip"
                  onAction="OnToggleButton1"
                 p_w_picpath="arrow_down_alt2_32x32.png"  />
          <checkBox id="checkbox1"
                       enabled="true"
                       getLabel="GetLabel"
                       keytip="A1"
                       getScreentip="GetScreentip"
                       supertip="This is a super tip for the checkBox."
                       visible="true"
                       getPressed="GetPressed"
                       onAction="OnCheckBoxAction" />
          <dialogBoxLauncher>
            <button id="button2"
               screentip=
                     "Launched by the DialogBoxLauncher
                     control."
               onAction="dialogBoxLauncherOnAction" />
          </dialogBoxLauncher>
        </group>
        <group id="ContentGroup1" label="Content">
          <editBox id="EditBox1" getText="ThisDocument.MyTextMacro"
  label="My EditBox" onChange="ThisDocument.MyEditBoxMacro"/>
          <comboBox id="Combo1" label="My ComboBox"
            onChange="ThisDocument.MyComboBoxMacro">
            <item id="Zip1" label="33455" />
            <item id="Zip2" label="81611" />
            <item id="Zip3" label="31561" />
          </comboBox>
          <comboBox id="comboBox2"
       label="Insert More Text."
       getText="GetText"
       p_w_picpathMso="TableDrawTable" />
          <menu id="mnuProjectsReports" label="More Reports"
     p_w_picpath ="arrow_right_alt1_32x32.png" itemSize="large" >
            <button id="cmdProjectsCompletedAndDeferred" label="Completed and Deferred Projects"
            p_w_picpathMso="ViewsReportView" onAction="Ribbon.ProjectsCompletedAndDeferred"/>
            <button id="cmdProjectsBalanceSheet" label="Project Balance Sheet"
            p_w_picpathMso="ViewsReportView" onAction="Ribbon.ProjectsBalanceSheet"/>
          </menu>
          <button id="cmdProjectsCommonDeliverables" label="Common Deliverables"
    p_w_picpath="at_32x32.png" size="large" onAction="Ribbon.ProjectsCommonDeliverables"/>
          <dialogBoxLauncher>
            <button id="button3" screentip="show task pane." onAction="dialogBoxLauncherOnAction1" />
          </dialogBoxLauncher>
        </group>
        <group id="ContentGroup2" label="SplitButton">
          <splitButton id="cmdVendorSplitButton" size="large" >
            <menu id="mnuVendor" p_w_picpathMso ="RecordsAddFromOutlook" itemSize="large" >
              <button id="cmdVendorList"  label="Vendor List" p_w_picpathMso="RecordsAddFromOutlook"
             onAction="Ribbon.VendorList"/>
              <button id="cmdVendorAddressBook" label="Address Book" p_w_picpathMso="ViewsReportView"
              onAction="Ribbon.VendorAddressBook"/>
              <button id="cmdVendorPhoneList" label="Phone List" p_w_picpathMso="ViewsReportView"
              onAction="Ribbon.VendorPhoneList"/>
            </menu>
          </splitButton>
        </group>
      </tab>
    </tabs>
  </ribbon>
</customUI>


自定义图标的关键在第2行的loadImage="GetImage"和第18行的p_w_picpath="arrow_down_alt2_32x32.png"  />


GetImage为回调方法，需要在.cs文件中创建相应的方法。


双击.cs文件其他不用更改，只将下面代码添加到类中即可，注意case的条件要与图片文件名一致

public Image GetImage(string p_w_picpathName)
{
    Image returnp_w_picpath=null;
    switch (p_w_picpathName)
    {
        case "arrow_down_alt2_32x32.png":
            returnp_w_picpath = Properties.Resources.arrow_down_alt2_32x32;
            break;
        case "at_32x32.png":
            returnp_w_picpath = Properties.Resources.at_32x32;
            break;
        case "arrow_right_alt1_32x32.png":
            returnp_w_picpath = Properties.Resources.arrow_right_32x32;
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
    return returnp_w_picpath;
}


最后效果为

wKiom1NgXDuS0eu4AAAysCeOYN0373.png

好了，成功。