java 简单对象_java-简单的对象和方法

好,让我们从构造函数开始.

public NumberStatistics() {

this.amountOfNumbers=amountOfNumbers;

this.average=0;

this.sum=0;}

在这里,当您创建对象时,会初始化平均值并将总和设为0,但

this.amountOfNumbers = amountOfNumbers;没有特别的效果.

总结我想你想做的是这样的：

public NumberStatistics()

{

this.average = 0;//this keyword here is not needed but i used it since you did too

this.sum = 0;

this.amountOfNumbers = 0;

}

然后,我们在这里转到此代码块：

public void addNumber(int number) {

number=addNumber;

addNumber++;

}

好的,这行没有意义,因为您将参数设置为等于addNumber变量,这对您完全没有帮助,我想您在这里要做的事情如下：

public void addNumber(int number) {

sum += number;//same as sum = sum + number;

amountOfNumbers++;//same as amountOfNumbers = amountOfNumbers +1;

}

然后,您需要一个返回平均值的方法,如下所示：

public double average() {

return average = sum / amountOfNumbers; //i use the average variable only because you did,

//the most efficient way here is just to return sum / amountOfNumbers

}

最后,我认为您要尝试创建的最后两种方法是：

public int amountOfNumbers() {

return amountOfNumbers;

}

public int sum() {

return sum;

}

这是我的第一篇文章,因此希望对您有所帮助.