java 反序列化php对象_Java对对象的序列化和反序列化

Java提供了将对象以字节的形式写入到磁盘中，在需要的时候在从磁盘中恢复的功能，在网络传输中非常有用，下面将代码贴上，分别用两种形式实现了对象的序列化，其中第二种当时能将指定的变量序列化，更加人性化的随心所欲

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**

* @use 实现对对象的序列化和反序列化

* @author Bird

*

*/

public class Data {

public static void writeObject() throws Exception{

Worm worm = new Worm("Bird");

ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("d://worm.out"));

out.writeObject(worm);

out.close();//关闭的同时也刷新清空了缓冲区

}

public static void readObject() throws Exception{

ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("d://worm.out"));

Worm s2 = (Worm) in.readObject();

System.out.println(s2);

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

// writeObject();

readObject();

}

}

class Worm implements Serializable{

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private String name = null;

public Worm(String name){

this.name = name;

}

public String toString(){

return name;

}

}

下面这是第二种方式

import java.io.Externalizable;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInput;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutput;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

/**

* @use 第二种可控制序列化变量个数的方式

* @author Bird

*

*/

public class Blip3 implements Externalizable {

private int i;

private String s;//没有实例化

public Blip3(){

System.out.println("Blip3 Constructor!!");

}

//注意 这里的s没有实例化

public Blip3(String x, int a){

System.out.println("Blip3(String x, int a)");

s = x;

i = a;

//s 和 i实例化在非默认构造函数中

}

public String toString(){

return s + i;

}

public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out){//可选择写入变量

System.out.println("Blip3.writeExternal");

try {

out.writeObject(s);

out.writeInt(i);

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}//必须进行这两项，否则就一个变量也不出初始化

}

public void readExternal(ObjectInput in){//可选择读入数据

System.out.println("Blip3.readExternal");

try {

s = (String)in.readObject();

i = in.readInt();

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

public void read() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException{//读取序列化的类

ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("d://Blip3.out"));

System.out.println("Revovering b3");

Blip3 b3 = (Blip3)in.readObject();

System.out.println(b3);

}

public void write() throws Exception{//写入对象

Blip3 b3 = new Blip3("A String", 47);

System.out.println(b3);

ObjectOutputStream o = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("d://Blip3.out"));

System.out.println("Saving Object");

o.writeObject(b3);

o.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

Blip3 b = new Blip3();

// b.write();

b.read();

}

}