当前前后端架构分离的模式比较流行,前端用Nodejs或者ngnix等方式发布与渲染网页,后端程序只提供restful的数据接口。但对于一些小项目来说,并不想让前后端如此分离,还是希望用spring-boot的内置tomcat来serve static content。
如果只是用前端工具的话,webpack是一个很好的打包方式,webpack-dev-server给我们提供了很好的在线调试与修改。但是与spring-boot结合起来就不太协调。这时候就可以用到webpack-dev-server的代理模式了。通过webpack-dev-server来代理spring-boot中tomcat的端口(默认8080)
这里贴出我的一个配置文件
// webpack.config.js
var path = require('path');
var webpack = require('webpack');
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = {
devtool: "source-map",
entry: [
"webpack-dev-server/client?http://localhost:3000",
"webpack/hot/only-dev-server",
"./src/main/web/index.js"
],
output: {
path: "./src/main/resources/static",
filename: "index.js",
publicPath: 'http://localhost:3000/'
},
module: {
loaders: [
{test: /\.css$/, loader: "style!css"},
{
test: /\.js$/, loader: "babel-loader",
exclude: /node_modules/,
query: {
presets: ['es2015']
}
},
{ test: /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|woff)$/, loader: 'url-loader?limit=8192' },
{ test: /\.html$/, loader: 'html'},
]
},
plugins: [
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin(),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
template: './src/main/web/index.tmpl'
})],
devServer: {
port: 3000,
proxy: {
'**': {
target: 'http://localhost:8080',
secure: false,
prependPath: false
}
},
publicPath: 'http://localhost:3000/',
historyApiFallback: true
}
};
在这里我们可以看到,通过webpack-dev-server的3000端口去代理8080端口。在package.json中添加
"scripts": {
"webpack": "webpack",
"watch": "webpack-dev-server --inline"
},
之后直接启动spring boot程序,然后npm run watch
就可以通过访问3000端口来进行前端的热开发了