优先参考 zabbix自动发现与监控内存和CPU使用率最高的进程

http://7424593.blog.51cto.com/7414593/1908930


  1. 监控网站url code

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#!/bin/bash 
# function:monitor tcp connect status from zabbix 
# License: GPL 
# mail:itnihao@qq.com 
# version:1.0 date:2012-12-09 
source  / etc / bashrc > / dev / null  2 >& 1 
source  / etc / profile  > / dev / null  2 >& 1 
#/usr/bin/curl -o /dev/null -s -w %{http_code} http://$1/ 
WEB_SITE_discovery () { 
WEB_SITE = ($(cat   / usr / local / zabbix / scripts / WEB.txt|grep  - v  "^#" )) 
         printf  '{\n' 
         printf  '\t"data":[\n' 
for ((i = 0 ;i<${ #WEB_SITE[@]};++i)) 
{ 
num = $(echo $((${ #WEB_SITE[@]}-1))) 
         if  [  "$i"  ! =  ${num} ]; 
                 then 
         printf  "\t\t{ \n" 
         printf  "\t\t\t\"{#SITENAME}\":\"${WEB_SITE[$i]}\"},\n" 
                 else 
                         printf   "\t\t{ \n" 
                         printf   "\t\t\t\"{#SITENAME}\":\"${WEB_SITE[$num]}\"}]}\n" 
         fi 
} 
} 
web_site_code () { 
/ usr / bin / curl  - o  / dev / null  - s  - w  % {http_code} http: / / $ 1 
} 
case  "$1"  in 
web_site_discovery) 
WEB_SITE_discovery 
;; 
web_site_code) 
web_site_code $ 2 
;; 
* ) 
echo  "Usage:$0 {web_site_discovery|web_site_code [URL]}" 
;; 
esac


2.nginx统一监控脚本  Active

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#!/bin/bash
#
# Filename:    nginx_monitor.sh
# Revision:    1.0
# Date:        2014/09/24
# Author:      Qicheng
# Email:
# Website:     http://qicheng0211.blog.51cto.com
# Description: nginx统一监控脚本
# Notes:       
#
  
# 修改AGENT_CONF的值为本地zabbix agent的配置文件路径
AGENT_CONF = "/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf"
# nginx站点的配置文件路径
NGINX_SITE_CONF = "/usr/local/zabbix/scripts/nginx_site.conf"
# zabbix_sender的路径
ZBX_SENDER = "/usr/local/bin/zabbix_sender"
  
FUNCTION = $ 1
HOST_NAME = $ 2
NGINX_SITE = $ 3
CURL = "/usr/bin/curl"
TIMEOUT = 30
  
# nginx site low-level discovery
function nginxSiteDiscovery()
{
     nginx_site = ($(grep  '^[^#]'  ${NGINX_SITE_CONF}))
     max_index = $[${ #nginx_site[@]}-1]
     printf  '{\n'
     printf  '\t"data":['
     for  key  in  `seq  - s ' '  0  $max_index`
     do
         printf  '\n\t\t{'
         printf  "\"{#NGINX_SITE}\":\"${nginx_site[${key}]}\"}"
         if  [ $key  - ne $max_index ];then
             printf  ","
         fi
     done
     printf  '\n\t]\n'
     printf  '}\n'
}
  
# 获取nginx status，把数据发送到zabbix server
function getNginxStatus()
{
     nginx_status_url = "${NGINX_SITE}/nginx_status"
     # 获取nginx_status后，保存到下面的文件里
     nginx_status_file = "/tmp/nginx_status_$(echo ${NGINX_SITE} | sed 's#^http.*://##; s#/#_#g').log"
     :> "$nginx_status_file"
  
     # curl获取nginx_status
     ${CURL}  - s  - - connect - timeout ${TIMEOUT}  "$nginx_status_url"  2 >& 1  | tee  "$nginx_status_file"
     line_num = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | wc  - l)
     # 判断是否正确获取nginx_status
     [ $line_num  - ne  4  ] && { echo  "ERROR: $nginx_status_file is not correct." ; exit  1 ;}
  
     active = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | grep  'Active'  | awk  '{print $NF}' )
     reading = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | grep  'Reading'  | awk  '{print $2}' )
     writing = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | grep  'Writing'  | awk  '{print $4}' )
     waiting = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | grep  'Waiting'  | awk  '{print $6}' )
     accepts = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | awk NR = = 3  | awk  '{print $1}' )
     handled = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | awk NR = = 3  | awk  '{print $2}' )
     requests = $(cat  "$nginx_status_file"  | awk NR = = 3  | awk  '{print $3}' )
     echo  "Sending the data to zabbix server..."
     # 将特定格式的数据发送到zabbix server，每行的格式为：<hostname> <key> <value>
     cat << EOF | ${ZBX_SENDER}  - c ${AGENT_CONF}  - i  -
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,active]"  "${active}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,reading]"  "${reading}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,writing]"  "${writing}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,waiting]"  "${waiting}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,accepts]"  "${accepts}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,handled]"  "${handled}"
"${HOST_NAME}"  "nginx_status[$NGINX_SITE,requests]"  "${requests}"
EOF
}
  
[ $ # -eq 0 ] && { echo "ERROR: The script needs at least one parameter."; exit 1;}
  
case $FUNCTION  in
     nginxSiteDiscovery|getNginxStatus)
         $FUNCTION
         ;;
     * )
         echo  "ERROR: Bad parameters."
         exit  1
         ;;
esac


3.分区

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#!/bin/bash
#Fucation:zabbix low-level discovery
partition() {
             port = ($(grep  - E  "(vd[a-z]$|sd[a-z]$)"  / proc / partitions|awk  '{print $4}' ))
             printf  '{\n'
             printf  '\t"data":[\n'
                for  key  in  ${!port[@]}
                    do
                        if  [[  "${#port[@]}"  - gt  1  &&  "${key}"  - ne  "$((${#port[@]}-1))"  ]];then
                           printf  '\t {\n'
                           printf  "\t\t\t\"{#PARTITIONNAME}\":\"${port[${key}]}\"},\n"
                      else  [[  "${key}"  - eq  "((${#port[@]}-1))"  ]]
                           printf  '\t {\n'
                           printf  "\t\t\t\"{#PARTITIONNAME}\":\"${port[${key}]}\"}\n"
                        fi
                done
                           printf  '\t ]\n'
                           printf  '}\n'
}
$ 1

sh /usr/local/zabbix/bin/partition_low_discovery.sh partition


4.io 

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[root@xx zabbix_agentd.conf.d] # cat vfsiojohn.conf 
UserParameter = vfsiojohn.discovery, / usr / bin / python  / usr / local / zabbix / bin / disk_discovery.py
UserParameter = disk.status[ * ], / usr / local / zabbix / bin / disk_status.sh $ 1  $ 2
[root@xx zabbix_agentd.conf.d] # /usr/bin/python /usr/local/zabbix/bin/disk_discovery.py
{
     "data" :[
         {
             "{#DISK_NAME}" : "sda"
         }
     ]
}
[root@xx zabbix_agentd.conf.d] # cat /usr/local/zabbix/bin/disk_status.sh
#/bin/sh
  
device = $ 1
item = $ 2
  
case $item  in
          rrqm)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b" |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $2}'
             ;;
          wrqm)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b" |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $3}'
             ;;
           rps)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b" |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $4}'
             ;;
           wps)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $5}'
             ;;
         rKBps)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $6}'
             ;;
         wKBps)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $7}'
             ;;
      avgrq - sz)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $8}'
             ;;
      avgqu - sz)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $9}'
             ;;
         await)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $10}'
             ;;
         svctm)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $11}'
             ;;
          util)
             / usr / bin / tail  - n20  / tmp / iostat_output |grep  "\b$device\b"  |tail  - 1 |awk  '{print $12}'
             ;;
esac


5.zabbix 监控内存和cpu占用最多的进程

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# cat discovery_process.sh 
#!/bin/bash
#system process discovery script
top  - b  - n  1  >  / tmp / .top.txt && chown zabbix.  / tmp / .top.txt
proc_array = (`tail  - n  + 8  / tmp / .top.txt | awk  '{a[$NF]+=$10}END{for(k in a)print a[k],k}' |sort  - gr|head  - 10 |cut  - d " "  - f2`)
length = ${ #proc_array[@]}
   
printf  "{\n"
printf  '\t' "\"data\":["
for  ((i = 0 ;i<$length;i + + ))
do
     printf  "\n\t\t{"
     printf  "\"{#PROCESS_NAME}\":\"${proc_array[$i]}\"}"
     if  [ $i  - lt $[$length - 1 ] ];then
         printf  ","
     fi
done
     printf  "\n\t]\n"
printf  "}\n"

or  

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# cat discovery_process2.sh 
#!/bin/bash
#system process discovery script
top  - b  - n  1  >  / tmp / .top.txt && chown zabbix.  / tmp / .top.txt
proc_array = `tail  - n  + 8  / tmp / .top.txt | awk  '{a[$NF]+=$10}END{for(k in a)print a[k],k}' |sort  - gr|head  - 10 |cut  - d " "  - f2`
   
length = `echo  "${proc_array}"  | wc  - l`
count = 0
echo  '{'
echo  - e  '\t"data":['
echo  "$proc_array"  |  while  read line
do
     echo  - en  '\t\t{"{#PROCESS_NAME}":"' $line '"}'
     count = $(( $count  +  1  ))
     if  [ $count  - lt $length ];then
         echo  ','
     fi
done
echo  - e  '\n\t]'
echo  '}'



6.zabbix 监控io占用最多的进程

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cat pidtest.sh
#!/bin/bash
#Fucation:mysql low-level discovery
#Script_name mysql_low_discovery.sh
pidtest() {
             port = ($(cat  / tmp / pidsta|awk  '{print $2}' ))
             printf  '{\n'
             printf  '\t"data":[\n'
                for  key  in  ${!port[@]}
                    do
                        if  [[  "${#port[@]}"  - gt  1  &&  "${key}"  - ne  "$((${#port[@]}-1))"  ]];then
                           printf  '\t {\n'
                           printf  "\t\t\t\"{#PIDSTA}\":\"${port[${key}]}\"},\n"
                      else  [[  "${key}"  - eq  "((${#port[@]}-1))"  ]]
                           printf  '\t {\n'
                           printf  "\t\t\t\"{#PIDSTA}\":\"${port[${key}]}\"}\n"
                        fi
                done
                           printf  '\t ]\n'
                           printf  '}\n'
}
$ 1