Android笔记:测量控件宽高和动态设置控件宽高-CSDN博客

1.测算控件宽高

初始化UI时,无法直接通过getWidth()或getHeight()获取到控件的宽度或高度。可采用定时测算去获取控件的宽度/高度,方法如下:

 
          //每隔10毫秒测算一次宽度,直到测算完毕 
         
          mMeasureAction =  
          new  
          Runnable() 
         
          { 
         
          @Override 
         
          public  
          void  
          run() 
         
          { 
         
          if  
          (mLayout_map.getWidth() !=  
          0 
          ) 
         
          { 
         
          Log.i( 
          "w" 
          , mLayout_map.getWidth() +  
          "" 
          ); 
         
          Log.i( 
          "h" 
          , mLayout_map.getHeight() +  
          "" 
          ); 
         
          } 
         
          else 
         
          { 
         
          mLayout_map.postDelayed(mMeasureAction,  
          10 
          ); 
         
          } 
         
          } 
         
          }; 
         
          mLayout_map.postDelayed(mMeasureAction,  
          10 
          );

参考资料：http://blog.163.com/zhaolin53636848@126/blog/static/490866682012065373798/

2.动态修改控件的宽高

比如，将imageview的宽度改为200，高度改为宽度的3/4。其中RelativeLayout是imageview的父布局，方法如下:

 
          import  
          android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams;

 
          int  
          imgWeight =  
          200 
          ; 
         
          RelativeLayout.LayoutParams sp_params =  
          new  
          RelativeLayout.LayoutParams( 
         
          LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); 
         
          sp_params.width = imgWeight; 
         
          sp_params.height = imgWeight *  
          3  
          / 
          4  
          ; 
         
          imageView.setLayoutParams(sp_params);