iOS纵横列表切换（京东,淘宝商品展示页）

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-07 11:36:54 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-07 11:36:54 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 python git

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/5951008876/blog/905268

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

说起电商，那就要从前几年开始风行的O2O行业说起，然后呢...然后呢。。。就没有然后了，为啥嘞，卖商品的人太多，人们那个啥有选择恐惧症啊，你口碑不好，拜拜了您呢，咔嚓，倒闭了。
仔细看看AppStore上的程序就知道了，搜索下电商服务，有近乎一般的僵尸应用。都有一个特点，下载了，打不开，注册不了，没商品...
好久没说话，扯得有点远...
言归正传，本文主要说下纵横切换的商品列表页。

1240

D013D4FF-C4C8-459A-AE09-61F0AAFF234D.png

先说下常规的处理方案
1.使用tableview+collectionview
实例化两个view，使用按钮点击方式进行切换，
好处：耦合性低，可以随意创建需要的cell类型
坏处：实在太占空间了，当你切换的时候还必须让另外一个列表手动选择到指定位置，否则就会出现我翻到下一页了怎么点了切换跑到首页去了
2.
使用一个collectionview
colectionview具有的特性，可以定制item的大小。
好处：一个控件，不存在耦合性问题。
坏处，cell定制的时候需要配置，否则就会出现cell的元素位置错位。

来整个实现过程吧
在storybord中创建一个导航控制器，设置viewcontroller为rootviewcontroller
在viewcontroller中创建一个button 置于导航栏之上。
使用了第三方库 sdwebimage 各位可以使用pod直接安装

先创建我们需要的model
.h文件
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface GridListModel : NSObject

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *imageurl;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *wname;
@property (nonatomic, assign) float jdPrice;
@property (nonatomic, assign) int totalCount;

@end

商品cell 
.h文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#define kCellIdentifier_CollectionViewCell @"GridListCollectionViewCell"

@class GridListModel;

@interface GridListCollectionViewCell : UICollectionViewCell

/**
 0：列表视图，1：格子视图
 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isGrid;

@property (nonatomic, strong) GridListModel *model;

@end
.m文件
#import "GridListCollectionViewCell.h"
#import "GridListModel.h"
#import "UIImageView+WebCache.h"

#define ScreenWidth ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)

@interface GridListCollectionViewCell ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIImageView *imageV;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *titleLabel;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *priceLabel;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *haoping;
@end

@implementation GridListCollectionViewCell

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self configureUI];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)configureUI
{
    _imageV = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_imageV];

    _titleLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _titleLabel.numberOfLines = 0;
    _titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:14];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_titleLabel];

    _haoping = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _haoping.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
    _haoping.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_haoping];


    _priceLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _priceLabel.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
    _priceLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];
    [self.contentView addSubview:_priceLabel];
}

- (void)setIsGrid:(BOOL)isGrid
{
    _isGrid = isGrid;

    if (isGrid) {
        _imageV.frame = CGRectMake(5, 5, self.bounds.size.width - 60, self.bounds.size.width - 80);
        _titleLabel.frame = CGRectMake(5, self.bounds.size.width - 80, ScreenWidth/2-20, 40);
        _haoping.frame = CGRectMake(5, self.bounds.size.width - 45, ScreenWidth/2-10, 20);

        _priceLabel.frame = CGRectMake(5, self.bounds.size.width-20 , ScreenWidth/2-10, 20);

    } else {
        _imageV.frame = CGRectMake(5, 5, self.bounds.size.height - 10, self.bounds.size.height - 10);

        _titleLabel.frame = CGRectMake(self.bounds.size.height + 10, 0, ScreenWidth/2, self.bounds.size.height/3);

        _haoping.frame = CGRectMake(self.bounds.size.height + 10, self.bounds.size.height/3+10, ScreenWidth/2-30, self.bounds.size.height/6);

        _priceLabel.frame = CGRectMake(self.bounds.size.height + 10, self.bounds.size.height/3+10+self.bounds.size.height/6+10, ScreenWidth/2, self.bounds.size.height-(self.bounds.size.height/3+10+self.bounds.size.height/6+10));
    }
}

- (void)setModel:(GridListModel *)model
{
    _model = model;

    [_imageV sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:model.imageurl]];
    _titleLabel.text = model.wname;
    _haoping.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"?%d",model.totalCount];

    _priceLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"￥%.2f",model.jdPrice];
}

viewcontroller的.m实现
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "GridListCollectionViewCell.h"
#import "GridListModel.h"
#import "NSObject+Property.m”
//使用了一个类别  这是字典转模型的 
#define ScreenWidth ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)

@interface ViewController () <UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate>

@property (nonatomic, strong) UICollectionView *collectionView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *dataSource;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *swithBtn;

@end

@implementation ViewController
{
    BOOL _isGrid;
  //切换的关键  定义的cell类型
}

#pragma mark - Getters

- (NSMutableArray *)dataSource
{
    if (!_dataSource) {
        _dataSource = [NSMutableArray array];
    }
    return _dataSource;
}

- (UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    if (!_collectionView)
    {
        UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowlayout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
        //设置滚动方向
        [flowlayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical];
        //左右间距
        flowlayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 2;
        //上下间距
        flowlayout.minimumLineSpacing = 2;
        _collectionView = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(2 , 2 , self.view.bounds.size.width - 4, self.view.bounds.size.height - 4) collectionViewLayout:flowlayout];
        _collectionView.delegate = self;
        _collectionView.dataSource = self;
        _collectionView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;
        _collectionView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
        [_collectionView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
        //注册cell
        [_collectionView registerClass:[GridListCollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:kCellIdentifier_CollectionViewCell];
    }
    return _collectionView;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    // 默认列表视图
    _isGrid = NO;

    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"product" ofType:@"json"];
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
    NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:nil];

    [self.view addSubview:self.collectionView];

    NSArray *products = dict[@"wareInfo"];
    for (id obj in products) {
        [self.dataSource addObject:[GridListModel objectWithDictionary:obj]];
    }
}

- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return self.dataSource.count;
}

- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    GridListCollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:kCellIdentifier_CollectionViewCell forIndexPath:indexPath];
    cell.isGrid = _isGrid;
    cell.model = self.dataSource[indexPath.row];
    return cell;
}

- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    if (_isGrid) {
        return CGSizeMake((ScreenWidth - 6) / 2, (ScreenWidth - 6) / 2);
    } else {
        return CGSizeMake(ScreenWidth - 4, (ScreenWidth - 6) / 2);
    }
}

#pragma mark - Action

- (IBAction)onBtnClick:(id)sender
{
    _isGrid = !_isGrid;
    [self.collectionView reloadData];

    if (_isGrid) {
        [self.swithBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"product_list_grid_btn"] forState:0];
    } else {
        [self.swithBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"product_list_list_btn"] forState:0];
    }
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

类别使用的是别的小伙伴的，不分享了 等下将代码传到github上。

现在呢，你应该明白怎么创建可以切换的列表了吧，
创建一个collectionview 两种类型的item
配置的时候根据状态的不同进行匹配不同的item
当然还需要你就layout的size进行重新配置。
现在你应该学会了吧。
https://github.com/qinmi352387597/-collectionView-.git

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/5951008876/blog/905268