Citrix 虚拟机在线扩容根目录操作

第一步：查看原来没扩容之前磁盘的情况

第二步：    通过xencenter 增加一个 storage    ----------------------400GB

第三步：         fdisk -l查看是否能够看到此storage

由此看出，/dev/xvdb  是没有被 Linux 利用的 storage

第四步：建立  PV

当出现   Unknown device  时，可以执行下面这条命令处理

[root@svnbackup ~]# pvs

 Couldn't find device with uuid Xet5se-uATk-zxrY-8BpA-3BLw-AJr1-UYFGcA.

 PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree

 /dev/xvda2 VolGroup00 lvm2 a- 99.88G 0

 /dev/xvdb lvm2 a- 400.00G 400.00G

 unknown device VolGroup00 lvm2 a- 399.97G 399.97G

[root@svnbackup ~]# vgreduce --removemissing VolGroup00

 Couldn't find device with uuid Xet5se-uATk-zxrY-8BpA-3BLw-AJr1-UYFGcA.

 Wrote out consistent volume group VolGroup00

[root@svnbackup ~]#

[root@svnbackup ~]# pvs

 PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree

 /dev/xvda2 VolGroup00 lvm2 a- 99.88G 0

 /dev/xvdb lvm2 a- 400.00G 400.00G

[root@svnbackup ~]#

然后建立pv

[root@svnbackup ~]# pvcreate /dev/xvdb

删除    pv

[root@svnbackup ~]# pvremove /dev/xvdb

第五步： 加到已存在的VG组中去

第6步：扩展逻辑卷

[root@svnbackup ~]# lvextend -L +200G /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

 Extending logical volume LogVol00 to 230.00 GB

 Logical volume LogVol00 successfully resized

LV扩容之后需要激活修改的配置

[root@svnbackup ~]# lvextend -L +200G /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

 Extending logical volume LogVol00 to 230.00 GB

 Logical volume LogVol00 successfully resized

[root@svnbackup ~]# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

                      30G 2.3G 26G 8% /

/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol02

                      60G 372M 57G 1% /data

/dev/xvda1 99M 14M 80M 15% /boot

tmpfs 1.0G 0 1.0G 0% /dev/shm

[root@svnbackup ~]# resize2fs /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 ------------ LV扩容之后需要激活修改

resize2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)

Filesystem at /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 is mounted on /; on-line resizing required

Performing an on-line resize of /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 to 60293120 (4k) blocks.

The filesystem on /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 is now 60293120 blocks long.

第七步： 验证扩容是否成功

扩容前的大小    /  目录只有 30G

扩容后的大小     /  目录扩大为  230G   (扩容成功)

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/lancger/1409260