Java对json数据的处理

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 23:15:50 发布

又要想名字

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 23:15:50 发布

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文章标签： java android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33754032/article/details/104774354

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json数据有两种形式，一种是[]，另一种是“”，第一种是数组，第二种是对象
参考JSON中的{}与[]的区别
对数组型的json数据处理：

  //初始化省份数据 读取省份数据并显示到下拉框
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = getResources().getAssets().open("City.txt");//打开"City.txt"文件
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));//新建BufferedReader
            String lines = bufferedReader.readLine();//读取文本中的数据
            StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            // Log.v("MainActivity", lines);
            while (lines != null){
                stringBuffer.append(lines);
                lines =bufferedReader.readLine();

            }
            final JSONArray Data = new JSONArray(stringBuffer.toString());//将数据转换成JSON格式
            //循环这个文件数组、获取数组中每个省对象的名字
            for (int i = 0; i < Data.length(); i++){
                JSONObject provinceJsonObject = Data.getJSONObject(i);
                String provinceName = provinceJsonObject.getString("name");
                provinceList.add(provinceName);//将数据加入省份数组中
            }

对本地json数据的读取，解析。

第二种对对象型json数据处理，解析json数据，找到数据对应的key值

 public void QueryCityNum(String province,String City,String Area){

        String CityNum=null;
        Log.i("QueryCityNum","进入QueryCityNum函数");

        //打开CityNumber.txt
        try{
            InputStream inputStream = getResources().getAssets().open("CityNumber.txt");//打开"City.txt"文件
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));//新建BufferedReader
            String lines = bufferedReader.readLine();//读取文本中的数据
            StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            while (lines != null){
                stringBuffer.append(lines);
                lines =bufferedReader.readLine();
            }
//            while (bufferedReader.readLine() != null){
//                stringBuffer.append(lines);
                lines =bufferedReader.readLine();
//            }
            JSONObject Data = new JSONObject(stringBuffer.toString());
  //          Log.i("QueryCityNum",Data.toString());
            JSONObject provinceName= Data.getJSONObject("100000");
           // String provinceName = Data.getString("100000");//获取省份的数据表
            //搜索省份对应的key值
//            provinceName.keys();
            Iterator<String> it = provinceName.keys();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                String key = it.next();
                String value = provinceName.getString(key);
                if(value.equals(province)){
                    CityNum = key;//将找到key值赋值
                    Log.i("QueryCityNum", key);
                }
            }
            //搜索市的编码
            JSONObject CityName= Data.getJSONObject(CityNum);
            Log.i("QueryCityNum",CityName.toString());
            Iterator<String> it2 = CityName.keys();
            while(it2.hasNext()){
                String key = it2.next();
                String value = CityName.getString(key);
                if(value.equals(City)){
                    CityNum = key;//将找到key值赋值
                    Log.i("QueryCityNum", key);
                }
            }
            //搜索区/县的编码
            JSONObject AreaName= Data.getJSONObject(CityNum);
            Log.i("QueryCityNum",AreaName.toString());
            Iterator<String> it3 = AreaName.keys();
            while(it3.hasNext()){
                String key = it3.next();
                String value = AreaName.getString(key);
                if(value.equals(Area)){
                    CityNum = key;//将找到key值赋值
                    Log.i("QueryCityNum", key);
                }
            }
        }catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }