实验6（2.0）

实验六：成绩统计器

1.定义5行3列实型二维数组，并用AVERAGE函数进行统计

2.采用二维循环从键盘给数组每个元素分别赋值，并加入数据检测机制（只接受介于0至100之间的浮点数据）

3.编写AVERAGE函数进行计算平均值

4.计算每个学生的平均分，并输出

5.计算每门课程的平均分，并输出

6.拥有简单的用户交互界面

代码：

 1 #include <stdio.h>
 2 #include <stdlib.h>
 3 int main()
 4 {    
 5     float AVERAGE(float a[], int n);
 6     float grade[5][3];
 7     float student1[3],student2[3],student3[3],student4[3],student5[3];
 8     float subject1[5],subject2[5],subject3[5];
 9     float subav1, subav2, subav3;
10     float stuav1, stuav2, stuav3, stuav4, stuav5;
11     float k;
12     int i, j;
13     printf("==========================welcome to the system=============================\n");
14     for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
15     {
16         for (j = 1; j <= 3; j++)
17         {
18             printf("===input the %dth subject grade of the %dth student===\n", j, i);
19             aa:scanf_s("%f", &k);
20             if (k <= 100 && k >= 0)
21             {
22                 grade[i-1][j-1] = k;
23             }
24             else
25             {
26                 printf("input the right grade!\n");
27                 goto aa;
28             }
29         }
30     }
31     system("CLS");
32     printf("==============subject1========subject2==========subject3==\n");
33     for (i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
34     {
35         printf("student%d      %f            %f           %f\n", i, grade[i-1][0], grade[i-1][1], grade[i-1][2]);
36     }
37     printf("====================================================\n");
38     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
39     {
40         subject1[i] = grade[i][0];
41         subject2[i] = grade[i][1];
42         subject3[i] = grade[i][2];
43     }
44     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
45     {
46         student1[j] = grade[0][j];
47         student2[j] = grade[1][j];
48         student3[j] = grade[2][j];
49         student4[j] = grade[3][j];
50         student5[j] = grade[4][j];
51     }
52     stuav1 = AVERAGE(student1, 3);
53     stuav2 = AVERAGE(student2, 3);
54     stuav3 = AVERAGE(student3, 3);
55     stuav4 = AVERAGE(student4, 3);
56     stuav5 = AVERAGE(student5, 3);
57     subav1 = AVERAGE(subject1, 5);
58     subav2 = AVERAGE(subject2, 5);
59     subav3 = AVERAGE(subject3, 5);
60     printf("          AVERAGE\n");
61     printf("student1  %f\n", stuav1);
62     printf("student2  %f\n", stuav2);
63     printf("student3  %f\n", stuav3);
64     printf("student4  %f\n", stuav4);
65     printf("student5  %f\n", stuav5);
66     printf("==================================\n");
67     printf("subject1  %f\n", subav1);
68     printf("subject2  %f\n", subav2);
69     printf("subject3  %f\n", subav3);
70     system("pause");
71     return 0;
72 }
73 float AVERAGE(float a[],int n)
74 {
75     float sum=0;
76     int i;
77     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
78     {
79         sum = sum + a[i];
80     }
81     return sum / n;
82 }

 

演示：

改进方案:1.调整输出数据位数

　　　　 2.增加对文件读写的支持

（ver2.0)

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/p201821440018/p/10679908.html