redis的安装

下载安装包

 tar zxvf redis-3.2.9.tar.gz 

cd redis-3.2.9

make

make test & make install

 

cp utils /usr/local

直接在解压目录执行

./install_server.sh

[root@zhu4 utils]# ./install_server.sh
Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server

Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379] 7000
Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/7000.conf]
Selected default - /etc/redis/7000.conf
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_7000.log]
Selected default - /var/log/redis_7000.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/7000]
Selected default - /var/lib/redis/7000
Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/bin/redis-server]
Selected config:
Port : 7000
Config file : /etc/redis/7000.conf
Log file : /var/log/redis_7000.log
Data dir : /var/lib/redis/7000
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
Copied /tmp/7000.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_7000
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
Starting Redis server...
Installation successful!

 

vim /etc/init.d/redis_7000 将下边的三行 复制到上面

 

 chkconfig redis_7000 on --level 2345

 chkconfig redis_7000 --list

redis_7000 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

[root@zhu4 utils]# /etc/init.d/redis_7000 start
Starting Redis server...
[root@zhu4 utils]#
[root@zhu4 utils]# /etc/init.d/redis_7000 status
Redis is running (25648)

 

客户端连接方式

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -p 7000  本地连接 

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7000　　   此处的IP需要在配置文件中匹配到才可以   bind 127.0.0.1

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.1.55 -p 7000    此处的IP需要在配置文件中匹配到才可以   bind 192.168.1.55

如果redis设置有密码 则需要连接进去后 执行以下操作

auth 密码     (密码在配置文件中设置) 之后便可以采取相应操作

set key1 value1

get key1

value1

或者在连接的时候加上  -a 参数

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.1.55 -p 7000 -a redis(你的密码,这里我的密码为redis)

连接进去后 输入info可以获取更详细的信息

或者在连接的时候加上 info

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.1.55 -p 7000 info

 

ls  /etc/redis/7000.conf   配置文件

 

[root@zhu4 utils]# redis-server -h   帮助命令
Usage: ./redis-server [/path/to/redis.conf] [options]
./redis-server - (read config from stdin)
./redis-server -v or --version
./redis-server -h or --help
./redis-server --test-memory <megabytes>

Examples:
./redis-server (run the server with default conf)
./redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf
./redis-server --port 7777
./redis-server --port 7777 --slaveof 127.0.0.1 8888
./redis-server /etc/myredis.conf --loglevel verbose

Sentinel mode:
./redis-server /etc/sentinel.conf --sentinel

 

/etc/init.d/redis_7000 start|stop|status|restart  启动命令

或者 redis-server /etc/init.d/redis_7000 方式启动

redis-cli -p 7000 shutdown 把 7000端口的redis停止

默认数据库为16个(从0开始,0-15),默认的数据库就为0

 

redis的监控

-Sentinel 

Sentinel 是redis自带的工具,它可以对redis主从复制进行监控,并实现主挂掉后的自动故障转移

,在转移的过程中,它还可以被配置去执行一个用户自定义脚本,在脚本中我们就能够实现报警通知等功能

 

cp /opt/package/redis-3.2.9/sentinel.conf /etc/redis/

/usr/local/bin/redis-sentinel -h  帮助文档 

redis-server /etc/redis/sentinel.conf --sentinel

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yingdiblog/p/7111065.html