和风天气签名生成算法-C#版本

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

和风天气官方没有C#版本的签名生成算法，自己写了个。

需要使用NuGet安装Newtonsoft.Json。

        /// <summary>
        /// 和风天气签名生成算法-C#版本
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="parameters"></param>
        /// <param name="secret">和风天气用户key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetSignature(IDictionary<string, string> parameters, string secret)
        {
            // 先将参数以其参数名的字典序升序进行排序
            IDictionary<string, string> sortedParams = new SortedDictionary<string, string>(parameters);
            IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, string>> iterator = sortedParams.GetEnumerator();

            // 遍历排序后的字典，将所有参数按"key=value"格式拼接在一起
            StringBuilder basestring = new StringBuilder();
            while (iterator.MoveNext())
            {
                string key = iterator.Current.Key;
                string value = iterator.Current.Value;
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(key) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
                {
                    basestring.Append(key).Append("=").Append(value).Append("&");
                }
            }


            //移除字符串中最后一个"&" 并拼接key
            string unencryptedSign = RemoveLastChar(basestring.ToString(), "&")+ secret;

            // 使用MD5对待签名串求签
            MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
            byte[] bytes = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(unencryptedSign));

            //base64转码
            string result = Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);
            return result.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除字符串末尾指定字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="str">需要移除的字符串</param>
        /// <param name="value">指定字符</param>
        /// <returns>移除后的字符串</returns>
        public static string RemoveLastChar(string str, string value)
        {
            int _finded = str.LastIndexOf(value);
            if (_finded != -1)
            {
                return str.Substring(0, _finded);
            }
            return str;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 加密签名认证方式获取json数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="location"></param>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="type"></param>
        /// <param name="paid"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static JToken GetJToken(string location, string id, string key, ApiType type, bool paid)
        {
            string timestamp = DateTimeHelper.DateTimeToStamp(DateTime.Now).ToString();

            IDictionary<string, string> parameters = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            parameters.Add("location", location);
            parameters.Add("username", id);
            parameters.Add("t", timestamp);
            string sign = GetSignature(parameters, key);

            string httpUrl = string.Format(GetApiUrl(type, paid) + "location={0}&username={1}&t={2}&sign={3}", location, id, timestamp, sign);
            string jsonStr = WeatherRequest(httpUrl);
            JToken token = JObject.Parse(jsonStr)["HeWeather6"][0] as JToken; //转换为JToken
            return token;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 天气数据类型
        /// </summary>
        public enum ApiType
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 城市
            /// </summary>
            City,

            /// <summary>
            /// 常规天气数据集合
            /// </summary>
            Weather,

            /// <summary>
            /// 实况天气
            /// </summary>
            WeatherNow,

            /// <summary>
            /// 逐小时预报
            /// </summary>
            WeatherHourly,

            /// <summary>
            /// 3-10天天气预报
            /// </summary>
            WeatherForecast,

            /// <summary>
            /// 生活指数
            /// </summary>
            LifeStyle,

            /// <summary>
            /// 空气质量数据集合
            /// </summary>
            Air,

            /// <summary>
            /// 日出日落
            /// </summary>
            Sun,
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取API URL
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="type">API类型</param>
        /// <param name="isPaid">是否付费</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetApiUrl(ApiType type, bool isPaid)
        {
            string httpUrl = "";
            if(isPaid)
                httpUrl = "https://api.heweather.com/s6/";
            else
                httpUrl = "https://free-api.heweather.com/s6/";

            string apiUrl = "";
            switch (type)
            {
                case ApiType.City:
                    apiUrl = "https://search.heweather.com/find?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.Weather:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "weather?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.WeatherNow:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "weather/now?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.WeatherHourly:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "weather/hourly?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.WeatherForecast:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "weather/forecast?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.LifeStyle:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "weather/lifestyle?";
                    break;
                case ApiType.Air:
                    apiUrl = "https://api.heweather.com/s6/air?parameters";
                    break;
                case ApiType.Sun:
                    apiUrl = httpUrl + "solar/sunrise-sunset?";
                    break;

            }
            return apiUrl;
        }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/138005/blog/2962189