httpclient的get/post请求

1.使用httpclient执行get请求

@Test
public void doGet() throws Exception {
	//创建一个httpclient对象
	CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
	//创建一个GET对象
	HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://www.sogou.com");
	//执行请求
	CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
	//取响应的结果
	int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
	System.out.println(statusCode);
	HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
	String string = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
	System.out.println(string);
	//关闭httpclient
	response.close();
	httpClient.close();
}

2.使用httpclient执行带参数的get请求

@Test
public void doGetWithParam() throws Exception{
	//创建一个httpclient对象
	CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
	//创建一个uri对象
	URIBuilder uriBuilder = new URIBuilder("http://www.sogou.com/web");
	uriBuilder.addParameter("query", "花千骨");
	HttpGet get = new HttpGet(uriBuilder.build());
	//执行请求
	CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
	//取响应的结果
	int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
	System.out.println(statusCode);
	HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
	String string = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
	System.out.println(string);
	//关闭httpclient
	response.close();
	httpClient.close();
}

3. 使用httpclient执行post请求

@Test
public void doPost() throws Exception {
	CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

	//创建一个post对象
	HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8082/httpclient/post.html");
	//执行post请求
	CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
	String string = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
	System.out.println(string);
	response.close();
	httpClient.close();
}

4.使用httpclient执行带参数的post请求

@Test
public void doPostWithParam() throws Exception{
	CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
	
	//创建一个post对象
	HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8082/httpclient/post.html");
	//创建一个Entity。模拟一个表单
	List<NameValuePair> kvList = new ArrayList<>();
	kvList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "zhangsan"));
	kvList.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "123"));
	
	//包装成一个Entity对象
	StringEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(kvList, "utf-8");
	//设置请求的内容
	post.setEntity(entity);
	
	//执行post请求
	CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
	String string = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
	System.out.println(string);
	response.close();
	httpClient.close();
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/gAKey/blog/1623640

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