#!/bin/bash
#
# description: 该文件是基于 Git 为版本管理系统的前端自动化发布脚本，也实用与如 PHP、Python 等脚本语言系统。
# 该脚本主要是为了实现 javascript、css 文件的在发布时自动压缩。
# 该脚本是基于 YUI Compressor (http://yui.github.io/yuicompressor/) 来实现 javascript、css 文件的压缩。
# 所以，运行该脚本，需要 Java 环境支持。
# 由于，在 javascript 代码书写不规范的情况下，容易导致压缩后的 javascript 不可用；所以，在生产环境发布之前，一定要经过严格的测试.
#
# 执行流程：(1)如果是第一次发布时，会从 Git 仓库 clone 一份代码到 PROJECT_DIR；或非第一次发布时，会切换到 PROJECT_DIR 执行 git pull 命令；
# (2)将当次更新的文件，记录到 UPDATE_LIST_FILE 文件中；
# (3)将 javascript 和 css 文件，压缩输出到 WEB_ROOT，非 javascript 和 css 文件或在压缩文件时出错，则 copy 到 WEB_ROOT；
# (4)从 WEB_ROOT 下删除已经从 Git 仓库中删除了的文件和目录；
# (5)发布完成。
#
# PROJECT_DIR：项目源目录，WEB_ROOT：网站根目录。之所以，不直接在 WEB_ROOT 下压缩，是为了，避免压缩后的文件与 Git 仓库中更新下来的文件产生冲突。
#
set -e
PROJECT_NAME=""
PROJECT_DIR=""
WEB_ROOT=""
LOG_DIR="/var/log/"
YUICOMPRESSOR_JAR="/home/admin/script/release/lib/yuicompressor.jar"
CHARSET="UTF-8"
GIT_CHAESET="UTF-8"
GIT_PROTOCOL=${GIT_PROTOCOL-"ssh"}
GIT_HOST=${GIT_HOST-""}
GIT_PORT=${GIT_PORT-0}
GIT_USER=${GIT_USER-""}
BRANCH=${BRANCH-"master"}
# WEB_ROOT 所属用户组
GROUP=${GROUP-"nobody"}
# WEB_ROOT 所属用户
USER=${USER-"nobody"}
OPTIONS=""
note() {
printf "$*\n" 1>&2;
}
warning() {
printf "warning: $*\n" 1>&2;
}
error() {
printf "error: $*\n" 1>&2;
exit 1
}
usage() {
me=`basename "$0"`
echo "Usage: $me {release|rollback|h|help} [options]"
echo " -p, --project-name=项目名称 Git 项目名称"
echo " --project-dir=项目路径 项目项目源码存放路径"
echo " --web-root=WEB ROOT 项目关联网站根目录"
echo " --charset=项目字符集 项目文件字符集"
echo " --git-charset=Git 字符集 Git 终端显示字符集"
echo " --git-protocol=Git 协议 Git 请求协议"
echo " --git-host=Git 主机名称 Git 主机名称"
echo " --git-port=Git 主机端口 Git 主机端口"
echo " --git-user=Git 用户名 Git 用户名"
echo " -b, --branch=分支名称 当前使用分支"
echo " -g, --group=文件所属组 WEB ROOT 文件所属用户组"
echo " -u, --user=文件所说用户 WEB ROOT 文件所属用户"
echo " --log-dir=日志目录 log direetory"
exit 1
}
check() {
if [ -z "$PROJECT_NAME" ]; then
error "project name could not be empty"
fi
if [ -z "$PROJECT_DIR" ]; then
error "project direetory could not be empty"
fi
if [ -z "$WEB_ROOT" ]; then
error "project web root could not be empty"
fi
}
update_files_init() {
local arg=$1
local path="$PROJECT_DIR/$arg"
if [ -d "$path" ]; then
local files=`ls "$path"`
for file in $files
do
local _path="$path/$file"
local temp="$file"
if [ ! "$arg" == "" ]; then
temp="$arg/$temp"
fi
if [ -d "$_path" ]; then
update_files_init "$temp"
else
echo "$temp" >> $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
fi
done
elif [ -f "$path" ]; then
echo "$arg" >> $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
else
warning "$path is not exists";
fi
return 0
}
condense() {
local type=$1
local source_file=$2
local target_file=$3
local MSG="Compression "
if [ "$type" == "js" ]; then
MSG=$MSG"javascript"
else
MSG=$MSG"css"
fi
MSG=$MSG" file $source_file to $target_file"
note $MSG" success"
java -jar ${YUICOMPRESSOR_JAR} --type ${type} --charset ${CHARSET} "$source_file" -o "$target_file" || { warning "$MSG failure"; note "so copy $source_file to $target_file"; \cp $source_file $target_file; }
chown ${USER}:${GROUP} "$target_file"
}
operate() {
local file=$1
if [ ! -z "$file" ]; then
local source_file="$PROJECT_DIR/$file"
local target_file="$WEB_ROOT/$file"
local target_dir=`dirname "$target_file"`
if [ -f "$source_file" ]; then
mkdir -p "$target_dir" || { warning "create target directory $target_dir failure"; }
if [[ "$source_file" =~ .js$ ]]; then
condense "js" "$source_file" "$target_file"
elif [[ "$source_file" =~ .css$ ]]; then
condense "css" "$source_file" "$target_file"
else
note $"Copy file $source_file to $target_file"
cp "$source_file" "$target_file"
fi
chown ${USER}:${GROUP} "$target_file"
fi
fi
}
delete_file() {
local file=$1
if [ ! -z "$file" ]; then
local source_dir=`dirname "$PROJECT_DIR/$file"`
local target_file="$WEB_ROOT/$file"
local target_dir=`dirname "$target_file"`
if [ ! -d "$source_dir" ]; then
note "clear directory $target_dir"
rm -fR "$target_dir"
else
note "Delete file $target_file"
rm -f "$target_file"
fi
fi
}
release() {
note "Release project $PROJECT_NAME";
check
local git_dir=$PROJECT_DIR"/.git"
if [ ! -d $git_dir ]; then
if [ -z "$GIT_PROTOCOL" ]; then
error "project git protocol could not be empty"
fi
if [ -z "$GIT_HOST" ]; then
error "project git host could not be empty"
fi
if [ -z "$GIT_PORT" ]; then
error "project git port could not be empty"
fi
if [ -z "$GIT_USER" ]; then
error "project git username could not be empty"
fi
note "initialize project $PROJECT_NAME with source direetory $PROJECT_DIR and WEB ROOT $WEB_ROOT";
fi
mkdir -p $LOG_DIR || { error "create log directory $LOG_DIR failure"; }
if [ -f $UPDATE_LIST_FILE ]; then
rm $UPDATE_LIST_FILE || { error "Remove $UPDATE_LIST_FILE failure"; }
fi
if [ -d $PROJECT_DIR ]
then
cd $PROJECT_DIR
git pull origin ${BRANCH} > $RELEASE_LOG || { error "git pull code failure"; }
local temp=`grep 'Already up-to-date' $RELEASE_LOG`
if [ "$temp" == "" ]; then
note "List update files";
else
warning "Already up-to-date";
exit 1;
fi
note "checkout $BRANCH branch"
git checkout ${BRANCH}
sleep 1
git diff-tree -r --name-status --no-commit-id ORIG_HEAD HEAD > $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^A' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
operate "$temp";
done < $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^M' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
operate "$temp";
done < $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^D' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
delete_file "$temp";
done < $UPDATE_LIST_FILE
else
cd `dirname "$PROJECT_DIR"`
local project_git_url="$GIT_PROTOCOL://$GIT_USER@$GIT_HOST:$GIT_PORT/$PROJECT_NAME"
git clone ${project_git_url} > $RELEASE_LOG || { error "git clone $PROJECT_NAME form $GIT_URL error"; }
cd $PROJECT_DIR
note "Checkout $BRANCH branch"
git checkout ${BRANCH}
sleep 1
note "List update files"
update_files_init "" || { error "update files init failure"; }
local files=`cat $UPDATE_LIST_FILE`
for file in $files
do
operate "$file"
done
chown ${USER}:${GROUP} "$WEB_ROOT"
fi
}
rollback() {
note "Rollback project $PROJECT_NAME";
check
if [ "$OPTIONS" == "" ]; then
error "rollback options could not be empty";
else
cd $PROJECT_DIR
note "Checkout $BRANCH branch"
git checkout ${BRANCH}
sleep 1
git reset --hard $OPTIONS
git diff-tree HEAD HEAD^ -r --name-status > $ROLLBACK_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^A' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
delete_file "$temp";
done < $ROLLBACK_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^M' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
operate "$temp";
done < $ROLLBACK_LIST_FILE
while read i;
do
temp=`echo $i|awk -F '^D' '{gsub("\"", "", $2); gsub(/^ *| *$/, "", $2); print $2;}'`;
operate "$temp";
done < $ROLLBACK_LIST_FILE
fi
}
ACTION=$1
shift
args_count=$#
args_count=`expr $args_count - 1`
i=0
while test $i -le $args_count ;
do
case "$1" in
-p=*)
PROJECT_NAME=${1##-p=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--project-name=*)
PROJECT_NAME=${1##--project-name=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--project-dir=*)
PROJECT_DIR=${1##--project-dir=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--web-root=*)
WEB_ROOT=${1##--web-root=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--charset=*)
CHARSET=${1##--charset=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--git-charset=*)
GIT_CHAESET=${1##--git-charset=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--git-protocol=*)
GIT_PROTOCOL=${1##--git-protocol=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--git-host=*)
GIT_HOST=${1##--git-host=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--git-port=*)
GIT_PORT=${1##--git-port=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--git-user=*)
GIT_USER=${1##--git-user=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
-b=*)
BRANCH=${1##-b=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--branch=*)
BRANCH=${1##--branch=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
-g=*)
GROUP=${1##-g=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--group=*)
GROUP=${1##--group=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
-u=*)
USER=${1##-u=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--user=*)
USER=${1##--user=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
--log-dir=*)
LOG_DIR=${1##--log-dir=}
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
-h|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
*)
case "$ACTION" in
rollback)
OPTIONS=$OPTIONS" "$1
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
;;
*)
usage
exit 0
;;
esac
esac
done
# 设置编码和文件名允许中文等字符
git config --global core.quotepath false # 设置文件名允许中文等字符
git config --global i18n.logoutputencoding ${GIT_CHAESET} # 设置 git log 输出时编码
export LESSCHARSET=${GIT_CHAESET}
RELEASE_LOG=$LOG_DIR"/release.log"
UPDATE_LIST_FILE=$LOG_DIR"/update_list.txt"
ROLLBACK_LIST_FILE=$LOG_DIR"/rollback_list.txt"
case "$ACTION" in
release|rollback)
$ACTION
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {release|rollback}"
;;
esac
exit 0
#!/bin/bash
PROJECT_NAME="project"
DOMAIN="www.example.com"
HOME_ROOT="/data/projects"
SOURCE_DIR=$HOME_ROOT"/source"
PROJECT_DIR=$SOURCE_DIR"/"$PROJECT_NAME
WEB_ROOT="/data/htdocs/"$DOMAIN
LOG_DIR=$HOME_ROOT"/logs/"$PROJECT_NAME
GIT_HOST=${GIT_HOST-"git host"}
GIT_PORT=${GIT_PORT-git port}
GIT_USER=${GIT_USER-"git user"}
BRANCH="master"
CHARSET="UTF-8"
GIT_CHARSET="UTF-8"
GROUP="www"
USER="www"
RELEASE_EXCE=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)
RELEASE_EXCE=$RELEASE_EXCE"/release_static.sh"
ACTION=$1
shift
args_count=$#
args_count=`expr $args_count - 1`
OPTION=""
i=0
while test $i -le $args_count ;
do
OPTION=$OPTION" "$1
shift
i=`expr $i + 1`
done
case "$ACTION" in
release)
bash ${RELEASE_EXCE} release -p="$PROJECT_NAME" --project-dir="$PROJECT_DIR" --branch="$BRANCH" --web-root="$WEB_ROOT" --git-protocol="ssh" --git-host="$GIT_HOST" --git-port=$GIT_PORT --git-user="$GIT_USER" --group="$GROUP" --user="$USER" --charset="$CHARSET" --git-charset="$GIT_CHARSET" --log-dir="$LOG_DIR"
;;
rollback)
bash ${RELEASE_EXCE} rollback -p="$PROJECT_NAME" --project-dir="$PROJECT_DIR" --branch="$BRANCH" --web-root="$WEB_ROOT" --group="$GROUP" --user="$USER" --charset="$CHARSET" --git-charset="$GIT_CHARSET" --log-dir="$LOG_DIR" $OPTION
;;
*)
bash ${RELEASE_EXCE} --help
;;
esac
exit 0
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