python 没有了matlab的fscanf功能，我该怎么办

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The data file

.... # unknow lines

tag
134
345
256
2345
234

othertag

The matlab solution

%matlab
% to reading the data from the above format file 
% if using matlab, it is easy
fid = fopen(filename);
tag1 = 'tag';
while 1
    strline = fgetl(fid);
    if strcmp('tag',strline) == 1
        result = fscanf(fid,'%f',[1,inf]);
        fclose(fid);
        break;
    end
end

The function "fscanf" makes the process very easy.

Today, I want to use python to realize the same function, but a problem was met: how to read the data in one time?

My python solution

The first time

filename = 'test.txt'
startrecord = False
result = []
with open(filename) as f:
    for line in f:
        line = line.strip()
        if line.startswith('tag'):
           startrecord = True
            continue
        if not line:
            startrecord = False
        if startrecord:
            result.append(float(line))
f.close()
print result

[345.0, 2345.0, 234.0]

The new way

Wait for other resolutions

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/grassyue/blog/181154