python字符串添加参数,python将字符串转换为参数列表

Can I convert a string to arguments list in python?

def func(**args):

for a in args:

print a, args[a]

func(a=2, b=3)

# I want the following work like above code

s='a=2, b=3'

func(s)

I know:

list can, just use *list, but list can't have an element like: a=2

and eval can only evaluate expression

which would be like:

def func2(*args):

for a in args:

print a

list1=[1,2,3]

func2(*list1)

func2(*eval('1,2,3'))

解决方案

You could massage the input string into a dictionary and then call your function with that, e.g.

>>> x='a=2, b=3'

>>> args = dict(e.split('=') for e in x.split(', '))

>>> f(**args)

a 2

b 3